Abstract Deforestation and forest degradation lead to an increase in the level of carbon atmosphere disrupted global cycle. The tropical has received a lot interest since it contributes around 60% total carbon. By enhancing sink, forests have great potential mitigating climate change. Assessing aboveground biomass (AGB) stock through field inventories is crucial for this purpose as provides mos...

one of the most important problems in geodesy is the unification of height datum. generally in geodesy; there are two types of height systems, the geometrical height based on ellipsoid and the physical height based on gravity-defined surface (zhang et al, 2009).local height datum is determined according to mean sea level (msl). in regarding to mismatch of mean sea level and geoid, on the one ha...

there are some conflicts about constancy of conduction velocity (cv) in a given tract of nervous system. by recording excitatory postsynaptic currents (epsc) in layer iv of the somatosensory cortex we tried to clear changes in cv of thalamocortical tract of mice aged 3 to 50 days old. field potentials and epsc were recorded in the layer iv by stimulation of ventrobasal nucleus of thalamus (vb) ...

determination of boundary surface structures is commonly used for data interpretation. horizontal and vertical derivatives are useful tool for determining the edges boundary. using horizontal and vertical derivative in signal analysis method; that is effective method for interpretation of edges boundary, have been used commercially.in acquisition potential field data, using different methods of...