نتایج جستجو برای: premedication
تعداد نتایج: 2291 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Dexmedetomidine [Dex] is an α2-adrenoceptor agonist which provides sedation, analgesia and anxiolytic effects, thus making it a potentially useful anesthetic premedication. A number of clinical trials have been conducted to compare the sedative effect of Dex versus midazolam [Mdz], a conventional sedative agent in anesthesia. Nevertheless, consensus has not been achieved on which agent is super...
امروزه از آنجایی که اعمال جراحی همراه با بیهوشی مخاطراتی را به دنبال داشته و همراه با ریسک بالایی از عوارض بعد عمل می باشد برای کاهش عوارض حین و بعد از عمل جراحی امروزه از داروهایی که بتواند نقشی در کاهش عوارض داشته باشد استفاده می شود. یکی از این داروها که به عنوان premedication استفاده می شود و از اثرات مفید آن استفاده می شود کلونیدین است. ما نیز در این بررسی که یک مطالعه تجربی دو سویه کور بو...
BACKGROUND In the current published literature, there are controversial results regarding the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine compared with midazolam as premedication in children. The aim of this meta-analysis was to compare the use of dexmedetomidine as a premedication in pediatric patients with that of midazolam. METHODS We searched for articles published in English that matched the key wo...
A double blind comparison of conventional premedication (pethidine, promethazine, and atropine) and neuroleptanalgesia (droperidol and phenoperidine) failed to demonstrate any difference in either the comfort of the patient or ease of instrumentation in 70 upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopies. Further trials are needed before conventional premedication is abandoned.
Endotracheal intubation is a common procedure in newborn care. The purpose of this clinical report is to review currently available evidence on use of premedication for intubation, identify gaps in knowledge, and provide guidance formaking decisions about the use of premedication. Pediatrics 2010;125:608–615
Background: Amphotericin B is one of the most useful therapeutic modalities for the treatment of patients with invasive fungal infections, in spite of serious side effects, namely kidney injury, electrolyte imbalances, and infusion-related reactions. The goal of this study was to assess the different aspects of premedication practice and the incidence and types of infusion-related reactions in ...
OBJECTIVES To describe the frequency and nature of premedications used prior to neonatal endotracheal intubation; to confront observed practice with current recommendations; and to identify risk factors for the absence of premedication. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS Data concerning intubations were collected prospectively at the bedside as part of an observational study collecting around-the-...
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