education system and all the employees are responsible to educate all the students who will have social responsibilities in the society in future. education (system) is one the mail sources to develop social and business aspects. this organ needs to have strong leaders to be competitive advantage. this study, as a matter of goal or purpose, is an applied research and the way of collecting the d...

Lindquist et al. convincingly argue that the brain implements psychological operations that are constitutive of emotion rather than modules subserving discrete emotions. However, the nature of such psychological operations is open to debate. I argue that considering appraisal theories may provide alternative interpretations of the neuroimaging data with respect to the psychological operations i...

recently, researches on motor learning have illustrated that learning with effortless process supports learning under psychological stress. also, contextual interference and practice specificity theories are among those theories which investigate desired practice conditions. the current study aimed at identifying cognitive effort and effortless process based on contextual interference and pract...

Although recommender systems are already a successful part of many online systems, there are still areas of research which are unexploited. One of them is the appropriate consideration of psychological theories which could be beneficial for the interaction between a computerized system and an online consumer, particularly in the financial services sector. This paper emphasizes the potentials of...

Even though understanding is a very widely used concept, both colloquially and in scholarly work, its definition is nebulous and it is not well-studied as a psychological construct, compared to other psychological constructs like learning and memory. Studying understanding based on third-person (e.g., behavioral, neuroimaging) data alone presents unique challenges. Understanding refers to a fir...

Studies of the “human dimension” of landscapes have become increasingly important in landscape also as a “place” with its meanings and contributions to societal identity. In this chapter, we present some of the key theories of landscape experience and empirical research related to those theories. They are grouped around three concepts: First, we survey theories dealing with landscapes perceived...

Summary This study highlights the analysis of social and psychological effects drug use, from perspective theories, which consider drugs to be a terrible threat structure individuals, families society. is phenomenon that has spread around world, statistics have been serious. In Kurdistan region, trade in narcotics continues increase, creating many issue an attempt determine extent effects.

Appraisal theories (Roseman and Smith, 2001) are psychological theories exploring how humans evaluate situations along a number of appraisal dimensions, many of which compare the situation to the current goals. We report on the application of appraisal theories to focus the learning of policies in complex domains via Soar 9’s built-in reinforcement learning mechanism. In addition, we describe h...