نتایج جستجو برای: rickets
تعداد نتایج: 5618 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
ABSTRACT Deficiency of vitamin D especially in growing children can cause rickets (1).It has been shown that people who do not get enough sunshine may be prone to rikets (2) . The aim of this project was to find the prevalence of rickets in Gilan which is, from the climate point of view, a place with rainy and cloudy environment in most of the year. The method for carring out this research was...
In March 1979 the Greater Glasgow Health Board launched a campaign to reduce the high prevalence of rickets in Asian children in the city. A precampaign survey had shown that voluntary low dose vitamin D supplementation would reduce the prevalence of rickets in Asian children. A survey carried out two and three years after the launch of the official campaign also showed a reduction in the preva...
The fate of an intravenous dose of tritiated vitamin D(3) was studied in seven normal subjects, four children with vitamin D-resistant rickets, and four adults with a familial history of vitamin D-resistant rickets and persistent hypophosphatemia. An abnormal metabolism of vitamin D in vitamin D-resistant rickets was defined and characterized by a decrease in the plasma fractional turnover rate...
Metabolic bone disease is a well recognized problem in premature infants. It has been called "osteopenia, osteoporosis, hypomineralization, undermineralization, demineralization, or rickets of prematurity." As stressed by Brooke and Lucas (1), no term is ideal for a condition that encompasses a variety of disturbances ranging from mild undermineralization to frank radiological rickets with frac...
Nutritional rickets has occasionally been described in children with lamellar ichthyosis, but their vitamin D endocrine status has not been described. We report 3 cases of vitamin D-deficiency rickets associated with ichthyosis in African children. A 13-month-old Nigerian boy with lamellar ichthyosis had rib beading, elevated alkaline phosphatase, and rachitic changes on radiographs. His ricket...
Nutritional or classical rickets (here labeled as "rickets") is a worldwide disease involving mostly infants and young children having inadequate sunlight exposure, often associated with a low dietary intake of Vitamin D. Rickets targets all layers of society independently of economic status with historical information spanning more than two millennia. Vitamin D is critical for the absorption o...
Gross and radiographic changes characteristic of inadequate bone mineralization due to rickets are described in 21 immature skeletons from a 19th century urban population from Birmingham, England. The aims of the study are as follows: to evaluate and if possible augment existing dry-bone criteria for the recognition of rickets in immature skeletal remains; to investigate the value of radiograph...
The authors (1, 2), as well as other investigators (3) in the field of poultry nutrition, have called the condition in growing chicks, popularly known as leg weakness, rickets. The use of the term rickets is in harmony with the idea expressed by Park (4) in a discussion of the etiology of rickets in which he states, “Increasing knowledge concerning rickets has made it necessary to broaden the v...
Spiral Fracture in Young Infant Causing a Diagnostic Dilemma: Nutritional Rickets versus Child Abuse
Fractures are uncommon in young, nonambulatory infants. The differential diagnosis includes nonaccidental injury (NAI) and metabolic bone disease, including rickets. While rickets typically present after six months of age, multiple cases have been reported in younger infants. We report a case of an 11-week-old male infant who presented with a spiral fracture of the humerus and no radiologic evi...
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