نتایج جستجو برای: signal to noise

تعداد نتایج: 10703107  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده مهندسی 1389

چکیده: در میان انواع متفاوتی از مبدل های آنالوگ به دیجیتال که تا کنون معرفی شده اند، مبدل های آنالوگ به دیجیتال تقاریب متوالی(sar ) به علت سادگی ساختار و همچنین توان مصرفی کم، همواره یکی از پرکاربرد ترین مبدل های آنالوگ به دیحیتال در کاربرد های بایومدیکال بوده اند. به همین دلیل تاکنون روش های متعددی برای کاهش هرچه بیشتر توان مصرفی در این مبدل ها ارائه شده است که در اکثر آنها توجهی به مشخصات سی...

This paper proposes a new method for rejecting the Continuous Wave Interferences (CWI) in the Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. The proposed filter is made by cascading an adaptive Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter and a Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) based filter. Although adaptive FIR filters are easy to implement and have a linear phase, they create self-noise in the rejection of...

Speech constitutes much of the communicated information; most other perceived audio signals do not carry nearly as much information. Indeed, much of the non-speech signals maybe classified as ‘noise’ in human communication. The process of separating conversational speech and noise is termed voice activity detection (VAD). This paper describes a new approach to VAD which is based on the Wavelet ...

Journal: :international journal of industrial mathematics 0
rahim saneifard department of applied mathematics‎, ‎urmia branch‎, ‎islamic azad university‎, ‎urmia‎, ‎iran.‎‎ rasoul saneifard department of engineering technology‎, ‎texas southern university‎, ‎houston‎, ‎texas‎, ‎usa.

the importance as well as the difficulty of the problem of ranking fuzzy numbers is pointed out. here we consider approaches to the ranking of fuzzy numbers based upon the idea of associating with a fuzzy number a scalar value, its signal/noise ratios, where the signal and the noise are defined as the middle-point and the spread of each $gamma$-cut of a fuzzy number, respectively. we use the va...

Journal: :Acta Geodaetica et Geophysica Hungarica 2001

Given the sensitivity of current ground-based Gravitational Wave (GW) detectors, any continuous-wave signal we can realistically expect will be at a level or below the background noise. Hence, any data analysis of detector data will need to rely on statistical techniques to separate the signal from the noise. While with the current sensitivity of our detectors we do not expect to detect any tru...

M. M. Shahmoradian, M. Marcokova O. V. Chernoyarov Y. E. Korchagin

We carried out a comparative analysis of the algorithms for detecting a rectangular impulse against Gaussian white noise under either authorized or unauthorized access to the transmitted data. We presupposed that for data transmission the binary communication system is used and that the useful information in the data is whether the signal is present or absent. The case is that unauthorized acce...

ژورنال: علوم زمین 2018
Hamid Reza Siahkoohi Hanieh Mardomi Mir Sattar Meshinchi Asl

Magnetotellurics is an exploration method which is based on measurement of natural electric and magnetic fields of the Earth and is increasingly used in geological applications, petroleum industry, geothermal sources detection and crust and lithosphere studies. In this work, discrete wavelet transform of magnetotelluric signals was performed. Discrete wavelet transform decomposes signals into c...

Performance of speech recognition systems is greatly reduced when speech corrupted by noise. One common method for robust speech recognition systems is missing feature methods. In this way, the components in time - frequency representation of signal (Spectrogram) that present low signal to noise ratio (SNR), are tagged as missing and deleted then replaced by remained components and statistical ...

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2010
a. zakery

using a new numerical model, the pump-to-signal relative intensity noise (rin) transfer in singlepumpfiber optical parametric amplifiers for low modulation frequencies is investigated. the model includesfiber loss, pump depletion, as well as the gain saturation, and therefore, it can describe the practicalcircumstances associated with various applications of fiber optical parametric amplifiers....

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