Let $G$ be a monoid with identity $e$. In this paper, first we introduce the notions of $G$-graded hyperrings, graded hyperideals and graded hyperfields in the sense of Krasner hyperring $R$. Also, we define the notion of a greded $R$-hypermodules and some examples are presented. Then we investigate graded maximal, graded prime and graded primary hyperideals of a graded hyperring $R$. Finally, ...

In this paper, we define topological hyperrings and study their basic concepts which supported by illustrative examples. We show some differences between topological rings and topological hyperrings. Also, by the fundamental relation $\Gamma^{*}$, we indicate the role of complete parts (saturated subsets) and complete hyperrings in topological hyperrings and specially we show that if every (clo...

In this article we give the definition of weakly prime hyperideals over multiplicative hyperring. We provide important results showing relations between and hyperideals. Then n-hyperideal (1,n) hyperideal hyperrings. investigate their properties some examples. Hyperstructures are very topic because it satisfy to study multidisiplinary. Especially in chemistry, coding theory, geometry, artificia...

Definition 1.1. If S is a multiplicative subset of a ring A (commutative with 1), the quotient hyperring A/mS = (A/mS,+, ·,−, 0, 1) is defined as follows: A/mS is the set of equivalence classes with respect to the equivalence relation ∼ on A defined by a ∼ b iff as = bt for some s, t ∈ S. The operations on A/mS are the obvious ones induced by the corresponding operations on A: Denote by a the e...

Krasner hyperrings are a generalization of rings. Indeed, in hyperring the addition is hyperoperation, while multiplication an ordinary operation. On other hand, rough set theory near theory. Now, this paper we interested combining these concepts. We study and investigate notion on nearness approximation space. Also, define subhyperring, hyperideal, homomorphism prove some results present sever...

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. We prove that  over a local ring $R$ every finitely generated $R$-module $M$ of finite Gorenstein projective dimension has a Gorenstein projective cover$varphi:C rightarrow M$ such that $C$ is finitely generated and the projective dimension of $Kervarphi$ is finite and $varphi$ is surjective.

Let R be a commutative hyperring with identity. We introduceand study prime fuzzy hyperideals of R. We investigate the Zariski topologyon FHspec(R), the spectrum of prime fuzzy hyperideals of R.

In this paper, we introduce the concept of 1-absorbing prime hyperideals which is an expansion hyperideals. Several properties are provided. For example, it proved that if a strong C-hyperideal I id="M2"> R not prime, then id="M3"> local multiplicative hyperring. Moreover, and study notions primary hyperideals, ...

Abstract The article is motivated by the recently published studies on injective and projective hypermodules. We present here a new characterization of normal First we define concept zero-divisors over hypermodule based it introduce class hypermodules, one divisible After presenting some their fundamental properties, will show that R -hypermodules M coincide whenever hyperring with no . Finally...

In this paper, we introduce the notion of probabilistic valued measures as a generalization of non-negative measures and construct the corresponding Lp spaces, for distributions p > "0. It is alsoshown that if the distribution p satises p "1 then, as in the classical case, these spaces are completeprobabilistic normed spaces.