Abrasive machining is a widely employed finishing process for different materials such as metals, ceramics, glass, rocks, etc to achieve close tolerances and good dimensional accuracy and surface integrity. High efficiency abrasive machining is one of the important techniques of advanced manufacture. Combined with raw and finishing machining, it can attain high material removal rate like turnin...

Stainlesssteel 403 is high-alloysteelwith good corrosion resistance and it’svery hard material. Abrasive water jet is an effective method for machining, cutting and drilling of stainlesssteel 403. In thispaperweoptimize the metalremoval rate of stainlesssteel 403 in abrasive water jet machining. The MRRisoptimize by usingthreeparameters water pressure, abrasive flow rate and stand-off distance ...

In this paper, a finishing system with a mounted abrasive tool is proposed for finishing of metallic molds. The shape of the mounted abrasive tool is a ball-end type. When a metallic mold with curved surface is polished, the orientation of the mounted abrasive tool is not only fixed but also its revolution is locked. The motion of the mounted abrasive tool is feedforwardly controlled based on a...

This study evaluated the clinical and histological manifestations produced by the submucuous implant of abrasive dental materials in the rat tongue. A total of 128 rats were divided into 4 groups of 32 rats each, according to the material selected for the implant: Herjos-F prophylactic paste both in its normal composition as well as lacking its abrasive components, SS White pumice stone and the...

Friction and abrasive surface treatment of engineering steels is the new effective tool for surface material strengthening and improving the resistance to fatigue damage. The specific abrasive machining of medium-carbon steel yields formation of surface hardened layer with super dispersed nanocrystal structure which increase the fatigue damage resistance in times. The present study aimed to est...

Abrasive waterjet cutting is one of the nontraditional machining processes capable of cutting wide range of hard-to-cut materials. This process incurs relatively higher initial investment, maintenance and operating costs. Therefore optimum choice of the process parameters is essential for the economic, efficient and effective utilization of this process. This paper assesses the influence of pro...

Abrasive flow machining (AFM) is a manufacturing technique that uses the flow of a pressurized abrasive media to remove work piece material. In comparison with other polishing technique, AFM is very efficient, suitable for the finishing of complex inner surfaces. In recent years, hybrid-machining processes have been developed to improve the efficiency of a process by clubbing the advantages of ...

Based on the characteristics of solid magnetic abrasive and abrasive flow finishing, a new technology of viscoelastic magnetic abrasive finishing is presented. The theoretical micro model of viscoelastic magnetic abrasive tools is established, and influencing factors of a positive pressure are determined by force analysis. Finishing mechanism of micro-grinding, slipping, rolling and so on is an...

Adhesion strength of exterior or interior coating of steel pipes is too important. Increasing of coating adhesion on surfaces can increase the life time of coating, safety factor of transmitting line pipe and decreasing the rate of corrosion and costs. Preparation of steel pipe surfaces before doing the coating process is done by shot and grit blasting. This is a mechanical way to do it. Some e...

The abrasion mechanism in solid-solid contact mode of the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process is investigated in detail. Based on assumptions of plastic contact over wafer-abrasive and pad-abrasive interfaces, the normal distribution of abrasive size and an assumed periodic roughness of pad surface, a novel model is developed for material removal in CMP. The basic model is = removed, wh...