نتایج جستجو برای: capital productivity
تعداد نتایج: 162522 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper sets up a model to account for differences in total factor productivity due to differences in enforcement of contracts. Vertical specialization generates the need for intra-period credit, because final goods producers cannot pay their intermediate goods suppliers before they produce their final good. The paper shows that if there are enforcement problems, the capital distribution is ...
The endogenous approach to regional development policy has become central over the last decade. By employing the conditional frontier approach, this paper investigates the relative contribution to labour productivity growth of: (1) capital accumulation, (2) exogenous technical change and efficiency, and (3) endogenous technological capabilities – i.e. innovation capability and human capital. We...
MERIT-Infonomics Research Memorandum series Sources of growth: Measuring the knowledge based economy
For seven European countries macro-level indicators of the accumulation of intangible capital are developed. Using hedonic prices deflate investments in IT hardware, IT software and telecommunication equipment, for both intangibles and ‘smart’ tangibles capital stocks are constructed. These capital stock data are then used as an input to analyse the productivity effects for the business sector ...
The cost of public investment is not the value of public capital. Unlike with private investors, there is no plausible behavioral model in which every dollar that the public sector spends as “investment” creates capital in an economic sense. While this simple analytic point is obvious, it has so far been uniformly ignored in the empirical literature on economic growth which uses, at best, cumul...
in this study, considering the importance of incremental capital output ratio (icor) in agriculture investment capital and self-sufficiency in this sector in order to grow and being influenced by the past and previous relationships strong agricultural sector productivity growth in other sectors of the economy, especially the effect of oil revenues, was trying to, long-term relationships as well...
Social capital is an important network based intangible asset with a potential for maximizing individual and team productivity in a social setting like software development. It is important to investigate intervening factors that challenge software development productivity. In this paper, the authors mixed method approach harnesses a structural equation model (SEM) for its quantitative part to ...
A common and longstanding assumption in the economic growth literature has been that total factor productivity growth is lower in the agriculture sector than in the rest of the economy. Using a stochastic production frontier finite mixture model, labor productivity change is decomposed into catch-up, technological change and factor accumulation effects and stochastic shocks. This decomposition ...
The role of government in influencing economic activity is undeniable, although it varies widely in economic systems. Productivity is one of the variables affecting government interventions and it greatly affects the overall competitiveness of the economy. This study investigates the effect of government size on labor and capital factor productivity in Islamic countries of OPEC during 2018 ...
مقاله حاضرباهدفتعیینرابطهیمیان سرمایه فکری و بهرهوری در شرکتهای دارویی پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران،انجامشدهاست. در این پژوهش نمونهای شامل 19 شرکت مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. متغیروابسته بهروری میباشد و برای اندازهگیری این متغیر از نسبت ارزش افزودهی ایجاد شده به ازای هر یک از کارکنان استفاده شده است. همچنین متغیرهای مستقل ارزش سرمایه فکری (در سطح کل) و کارایی سرمایه فکری در ...
This paper explores the effects of capital controls and policies regulating interest rates and the exchange rate in a model of economic transition applied to China. It builds on Song, Storesletten, and Zilibotti (2011) who construct a growth model consistent with salient features of the recent Chinese growth experience: high output growth, sustained returns on capital investment, extensive real...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید