In this paper, the fractional Sturm-Liouville problems, in which the second order derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative, are derived by the Homotopy perturbation method. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. The present results can be implemented on the numerical solutions of the fractional diffusion-wave equations. Numerical results show that HPM is effectiv...

In this paper, we give some properties of the left and right finite Caputo derivatives. Such derivatives lead to finite Riesz type fractional derivative, which could be considered as the fractional power of the Laplacian operator modelling the dynamics of many anomalous phenomena in super-diffusive processes. Finally, the exact solutions of certain fractional diffusion partial differential equa...

In this research work, the numerical scheme for obtaining linear time-fractional differential equations was considered and nature of these are in sense Caputo. A theorem proved to show Kamal transform \(n\)th order Caputo derivatives. Finally, three problems were regarding which presented that convergence provided high accuracy solving fractional equations.

This paper presents a fractional mathematical model of a one-dimensional phase-change problem (Stefan problem) with a variable latent-heat (a power function of position). This model includes space–time fractional derivatives in the Caputo sense and time-dependent surface-heat flux. An approximate solution of this model is obtained by using the optimal homotopy asymptotic method to find the solu...

Based on He's variational iteration method idea, we modified the fractional variational iteration method and applied it to construct some approximate solutions of the generalized time-space fractional Schrödinger equation (GFNLS). The fractional derivatives are described in the sense of Caputo. With the help of symbolic computation, some approximate solutions and their iterative structure of th...

In this paper, we derive a novel numerical method to find out the numerical solution of fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) involving Caputo-Fabrizio (C-F) fractional derivatives. We first find out the approximation formula of C-F derivative of function tk. We approximate the C-F derivative in time with the help of the Legendre spectral method and approximation formula o...

In this paper, the improved Euler method is used for solving hybrid fuzzy fractional differential equations (HFFDE) of order q ∈ (0,1) under Caputo-type fuzzy fractional derivatives. This method is based on the fractional Euler method and generalized Taylor’s formula. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated by solving numerical examples.

This paper investigates the axial unsteady flow of a generalized Burgers’ fluid with fractional constitutive equation in a circular micro-tube, in presence of a time-dependent pressure gradient and an electric field parallel to flow direction and a magnetic field perpendicular on the flow direction. The mathematical model used in this work is based on a time-nonlocal constitutive equation for s...

We investigate, in the setting of sequentially complete locally convex spaces, degenerate multi-term fractional differential equations with Caputo derivatives. The obtained theoretical results are illustrated with some examples.

There are many functions which are continuous everywhere but non-differentiable at someor all points such functions are termed as unreachable functions. Graphs representing suchunreachable functions are called unreachable graphs. For example ECG is such an unreachable graph. Classical calculus fails in their characterization as derivatives do not exist at the unreachable points. Such unreachabl...