We analyze the sources of error in specifying color in CRT displays. These include errors inherent in the use of the color matching functions of the CIE 1931 standard observer when only colorimetric, not radiometric, calibrations are available. We provide transformation coefficients that prove to correct the deficiencies of this observer very well. We consider four different candidate sets of c...

Objective This study aims to compare the accuracy of visual, quantitative gravimetric, and colorimetric methods used to determine blood loss during cesarean delivery procedures employing a hemoglobin extraction assay as the reference standard. Study Design In 50 patients having cesarean deliveries blood loss determined by assays of hemoglobin content on surgical sponges and in suction canisters...

A commercially prepared, dried colorimetric microdilution panel (Sensititre YeastOne Trek Diagnostic Systems, Cleveland, OH) was compared in three different laboratories with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) reference microdilution method by testing 2 quality control strains, 25 reproducibility strains, and 404 isolates of Candida spp. against anidulafungin, caspofungin, a...

A rapid, sensitive and cost-effective method was developed for detection of foodborne pathogens, particularly Salmonella species. The method utilizes single stranded DNA (ssDNA) probes and non-functionalized gold nanoparticles to provide a colorimetric assay for the detection of PCR amplified DNA. Different food samples were tested with the PCR-based colorimetric assay parallel with the convent...

The optimum for the agglutination of normal sheep cells in isotonic saccharose solution has been given as pH 4.75.1 To correct a possible error in the colorlmetric measurements originally employed electrometric determinations have been made in a similar series of experiments in which graduated amounts of rr/10 to N/40 HC1 have been added to suspensions of red blood cells in saccharose solution ...

DESPITE THE NUMEROUS procedures available for the determination of uric acid, their clinical use remains subject to considerable error. A simple precise method for routine clinical use is desirable since determination of the level of serum uric acid is an important criterion for the diagnosis of gout. Excellent critical reviews of the available methods have been published (1, 2, 3). The current...

The main goal of this study is determination the effect of GCR (gray component replacement) levels on colorimetric characteristics of color proof. To determine the effect of GCR levels on colors of color proofs, a comparison of 2D and 3D color gamuts depending on GCR level have been performed. In addition to obtain better assessment of the effect of GCR levels on color gamut were calculate volu...

Recognition of different agents including chemical and biological plays important role in forensic, biomedical and environmentalfield.In recent decades, nanotechnology and nano materials had a high impact on development of sensors. Using  nanomaterials in construction of biosensors can effectively improve the Sensitivity and other features of biosensors. Different type of nanostructures includi...

The turbine blade is a key component in an aeroengine. Currently, measuring the radiation temperature always requires obtaining emissivity of target surface advance. However, changes and reflected ambient cause large errors measurement results. In this paper, three-wavelength method was developed, without known emissivity, for reflection correction. Firstly, three-dimensional dynamic model esta...

Colorimetric data can be readily computed from measured spectral data, however, as illustrated by metameric pairs, the mapping from spectral data to colorimetric values is many-to-one and therefore typically not invertible. In this paper, we investigate inversions of the spectrum-to-colorimetry mapping when the input is constrained to a single color reproduction medium. Under this constraint, a...