Concern about national security has increased after the 26/11 Mumbai attack. In this paper we look at the use of missing value and clustering algorithm for a data mining approach to help predict the crimes patterns and fast up the process of solving crime. We will concentrate on MV algorithm and Apriori algorithm with some enhancements to aid in the process of filling the missing value and iden...

Information technology has widened itself over the last two decades and has become the axis of today’s global development. The world of internet provides every user all the required information and latest information making it the most valuable source of information. With the advancement of internet, the crime has also widened its roots in all possible directions which claim to be the biggest t...

Crime and feeling of security are pervasive occurrences and can be influenced by lighting conditions. However, lighting improvements are generally concentrated on street lighting. Meanwhile, a vast variety of new technologies, including innovative lighting systems and connected mobility, are entering into the automotive field. Hence, opportunities are not limited only to provide traffic improve...

the criminal justice and observance of human rights principles have important roles in efficiency of bodies involved in combating against terrorism. as some states like u.k. have violated several international provisions such as international civil and political covenant and the european convention of human rights, this article tries to verify anti-terrorism crime and security act (atcsa) and i...

This chapter provides an overview of the various topics discussed in the chapters presented in this edited book, considering the fact that achieving crime reduction and criminal apprehension targets in resource-constrained settings require a paradigm shift in the minds of crime data mining researchers. Current trends indicate that several challenges, such as developing scalable programming mode...

A better integration of the information conveyed by traces within intelligence-led framework would allow forensic science to participate more intensively to security assessments through forensic intelligence (part I). In this view, the collection of data by examining crime scenes is an entire part of intelligence processes. This conception frames our proposal for a model that promotes to better...