Anycast RP relaxes an important constraint in PIM-SM, namely, that there can be only one group to RP mapping can be active at any time. The single mapping property has several implications, including traffic concentration, lack of scalable register decapsulation (when using the shared tree), slow convergence when an active RP fails, possible sub-optimal forwarding of multicast packets, and dist...

This paper presents software demonstrating that the 20year-old NTRU cryptosystem is competitive with more recent latticebased cryptosystems in terms of speed, key size, and ciphertext size. We present a slightly simpli ed version of textbook NTRU, select parameters for this encryption scheme that target the 128-bit post-quantum security level, construct a KEM that is CCA2-secure in the quantum ...

Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is the IEEE TaskGroupi’s solution for the security loop holes present in the already widely deployed 802.11 hardware. It is a set of algorithms that wrap WEP to give the best possible solution given design constraints such as paucity of the CPU cycles, hardwiring of the WEP encryption algorithm and software upgrade dependent. Thus, TKIP is significantly mo...

The state of "common unhappiness" presumably regarded by Freud as the end point of the psychoanalytic cure is examined as an ontological conviction reflected in a still-prevailing view of the self as ideally autonomous and fully demarcated from its surround. More recent contributors have envisioned individuation as relationally contingent rather than as essentially solitary. Yet, although more ...

In this work, we are concerned with the hardening of post-quantum key encapsulation mechanisms (KEM) against side-channel attacks, a focus on comparison operation required for Fujisaki-Okamoto (FO) transform. We identify critical vulnerabilities in two proposals masked and successfully attack algorithms from TCHES 2018 2020. To do so, use first-order attacks show that advertised security proper...

Well before large-scale quantum computers will be available, traditional cryptosystems must transitioned to post-quantum (PQ) secure schemes. The NIST PQC competition aims standardize suitable cryptographic Candidates are evaluated not only on their formal security strengths, but also judged based the with regard resistance against side-channel attacks. Although round 3 candidates have already ...

Newer variants of the Fujisaki–Okamoto transformation are used in most candidates third round NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography standardization call category public key encryption schemes. These transformations applied to obtain a highly secure encapsulation mechanism from less scheme. Furthermore, there five (three finalists and two alternatives) that passed process whose security is based lattic...

Table 1. Cases of adrenal insufficiency in haemodialysis patients Case 52 y/o F 54 y/o F 44 y/o F 33 y/o M 36 y/o F Type Primary Panhypo-pituitarrism, primary Isolated ACTH deficiency Primary Primary Cause Tuberculosis Amyloidosis Unknown Steroid withdrawal Steroid withdrawal Clinical findings Hyper-pigmentation Fever Fever Fever Fever Treatment PSL 10 mg/day Cortisone acetate 37.5 mg/day Witho...