Background and Objective: Acinetobacter is a genus of non-fermenting Gram-negative cocci or coccobacilli, which have low nutritional requirements for growth and can survive for a long time in adverse conditions, on dry surfaces, and also in aqueous environments. The importance of the members of Acinetobacter genus as pathogens involved in nosocomial infections, is increasing. Acinetobacter baum...

All over the world, the incidence of Salmonella spp contamination on different food sources like broilers, clams and cow milk has increased rapidly in recent years. The multifaceted properties of Salomnella serovars allow the microorganism to grow and multiply in various food matrices, even under adverse conditions. Therefore, methods are needed to detect and trace this pathogen along the entir...

Multiple drug resistance and high genetic variation among the field isolates are one of the two major constrains in eradication and control of Salmonella Typhimurium from poultry. In the present study 51 isolates of Salmonella typhimurium which were isolated from eggs were analyzed for their responses against commonly used sixteen antibiotics. Genetic variation among these isolates was studied ...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Salmonella is an important food-borne pathogen responsible for disease in humans and animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic relationship among third generation cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella enterica strains by Enterobacterial Repetitive Intergenic Consensus (ERIC)-PCR. METHODS The study included all Salmonella isolates obtained from clinic...

A collection of 120 strains isolated from stool specimens collected from humans suffering from gastroenteritis and from environmental samples were analyzed by random amplified polymorphic DNA PCR (RAPD), repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR (REP-PCR), and enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus sequence PCR (ERIC-PCR). Species of Aeromonoas hydrophila, A. bestiarum, A. salmonicida, A. ...

The scope of this study was to characterize the intra-serotypic genetic diversity in fecal Escherichia coli isolates obtained from dogs, using enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC)-PCR. Serological typing of forty-seven E. coli isolates recovered from the rectal swabs (n=93) of different dog breeds in Andhra Pradesh revealed O141 (5 isolates), O128 (3 isolates), O126 (2 isolate...

The culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from clinical specimens is considered to be the gold standard for the diagnosis of tuberculosis. However, false-positive cultures can occur due to cross contamination. Molecular typing methods are a useful tool for quick diagnosis of false-positive culture. In this study, we aimed to comperative evaluation of false-positive culture results by using ERIC...