Marine plastic debris that is transported will move with the flow of water and float then be degraded into smaller particles, namely microplastics, sink settle on substrate. Sea urchins as deposit feeders have potential to ingest microplastic where these particles can influence changes in behavior, growth, enzyme production, reproduction, tissue structure. This study used a purposive sampling m...

Knowledge on the energy distribution during the reproductive cycle of the giant lion-paw scallop, Nodipecten subnodosus is limited, but necessary for aquaculture purposes. In a previous work, we found that natural food availability can sustain the full cost of gametogenesis in optimal environmental conditions. The present study analyses the lipid and sterol classes’ composition of several tissu...

Maturity was studied on 273 rainbow trout of both sexes. The female gonads were classed into 3 maturation stages and the male gonads into 4. Characteristic pherograms of both serum protein electrophoresis and total serum protein corresponded with maturation stage. Electrophoretic globulin and total protein fractions increased considerably with spermatogenetically active testes and mature ovarie...

Male pseudohermaphroditism is a sex differentiation disorder in which the gonads are testes and the genital ducts are incompletely masculinized. An 8 years old dog with normal male karyotype was referred for examination of external genitalia abnormalities. Adjacent to the vulva subcutaneous undescended testes were observed. The histology of the gonads revealed a Leydig and Sertoli cell neoplasi...

A case of ovarian sex cord tumor with annular tubules (SCTAT) in a 24-year old woman with Turner syndrome is presented. Close association of dysgenetic gonads and gonadoblastoma has been clearly documented, and there have been sporadic reports of patients with other gonadal tumors. To our knowledge, a case of SCTAT in a patient with 45,X/46,XX Turner syndrome has not been reported. On the basis...

Two forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) were isolated from the gonads of the tunicate, Ciona intestinalis. The primary structure of the purified peptides was determined by MS and chemical sequence analysis. Both GnRH forms have blocked NH(2) and COOH termini, and their primary structures are identical to mammalian (mGnRH) and chicken I (cGnRH-I) forms reported previously in vertebrat...

The chub is an opportunistic, rheophilic cyprinid species and popular gamefish distributed throughout almost all of Europe, South Caucasus and part of Anatolia. It is most abundant in small rivers and large streams. The process of anatomical and cytological differentiation was analyzed in chub gonads. Material used in the study was derived from artificial spawning of adult individuals caught in...