The genome size and a partial physical and genetic map have been defined for the phage group II Staphylococcus aureus Ps55. The genome size was estimated to be 2,771 kb by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) using the restriction enzymes SmaI, CspI, and SgrAI. The Ps55 chromosome map was constructed by transduction of auxotrophic and cryptic transposon insertions, with known genetic and phy...

BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase plays a major role in the pathogenesis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and is a proven target for drug development. Currently available drugs in the market are effective against CML; however, side-effects and drug-resistant mutations in BCR-ABL limit their full potential. Using high throughput virtual screening approach, we have screened several small molecule database...

The stability,optimized structure,binding energy,dipole moment and electronic gap of adamantane, C10H16,incorporating cage-centered small atoms and ions (X@cage, where X = Li, Be, Na, Mg, He, and Ne) have been studied at the B3LYP hybrid level of theory. A wide variety of atoms and ions can be encapsulated by adamantane. The complexes are more stable for smaller and more highly charged metallic...

The monoclonal antibody OX22 defines a functional split within CD4 + T cells in the rat, with OX22his h cells mainly producing interleukin 2 (IL-2) and interferon 3~ and responsible for delayed-type hypersensitivity responses, and OX22 j~ cells mainly producing IL-4 and -5 and responsible for providing B cell help. There are reciprocal interactions between OX22his h and OX22 I~ cells, and it ha...

Most cases of severe Staphylococcus aureus disease cannot be explained by the action of a single virulence determinant, and it is likely that a number of factors act in combination during the infective process. This study examined the relationship between disease in humans and a large number of putative virulence determinants, both individually and in combination. S. aureus isolates (n = 334) f...

In this study, spectroscopic properties of the single-walled boron-nitride nanotube (SWBNNT) –a semiconductor channel in molecular diodes and molecular transistors–have been investigated under field-free and various applied electric fields by first principle methods.Our analysis shows that increasing the electric field in boron-nitride nanotube (BNNT) decreases the Highest Occupied Crystal Orbi...

An ab initio study has been performed for the electronic, spectroscopic, and chemical properties of the most stable configuration of the (CdO)n nanoclusters by employing B3LYP-DFT/LanL2DZ method. Different isomers were optimized to obtain structural stability and numerous chemical parameters such as dipole moment, ionization potential, etc. We report here the vibrational frequencies of the most...

background: staphylococcus aureus has been recognized as a major human pathogen and is the major cause of nosocomial infections. gamma-toxin, leukocidin and other bi-component toxins are a family of proteins encoded by the hlg and luk-pv, respectively. panton-valentine leukocidin (pvl) is an example of these toxins and causes leukocyte destruction and tissue necrosis. the aim of this study was ...