in this paper, plug-in fuel cell electric vehicle (pfcev) is considered with dual power sources including fuel cell (fc) and battery energy storage. in order to respond to a transient power demand, usually supercapacitor energy storage device is combined with fuel cell to create a hybrid system with high energy density of fuel cell and the high power density of battery. in order to simulate the...

This paper studies power management in a grid-tied hybrid energy system consisting of photovoltaic array, wind turbine, fuel cell, electrolyzer, hydrogen storage tank and a combinational heating system to supply the thermal and electrical demand of a building. Moreover, the hybrid system is capable of exchanging power with local grid. Thus, variable daily buying and selling tariffs are also tak...

This paper presents an autonomous hybrid generation system consisting of wind turbine generators (WTG), a diesel engine generator (DEG), fuel cell (FC), a battery energy storage system (BESS) and an aqua electrolyzer (AE). The generated hydrogen by an aqua electrolyzer is used as fuel for a fuel cell. The power system frequency deviates for the sudden changes in load and generation. The output ...

This paper presents an analysis of the energy storage requirements for hybrid railway vehicles. Autonomous hybrid railway vehicles combine two power sources. The conventional diesel primemover is supplemented with power derived from an on-board energy storage device. The device is discharged during high power demand, and may be recharged through regenerative braking. The energy savings that are...

Standalone operation of a wind turbine generating system under fluctuating wind and variable load conditions is a difficult task. Moreover, high reactive power demand makes it more challenging due to the limitation of reactive capability of the wind generating system. A Remote Area Power Supply (RAPS) system consisting of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG), hybrid energy storage, a...

The continuous power supply for rural areas can be possible by using renewable hybrid power generation system and also reduction of the energy storage devices for the system. The impact of the shortage of power supply probability, surpluspower power generation, ratio of the energy supply to load demand, renewable fraction of different types of energy resources (solar and wind) and the combined ...

The volatile fossil fuel cost, the growing energy demand, rise in energy security issues and the increasing concerns of environmental issues have led man-kind to look for alternative energy sources. Wind energy is one of the alternatives. Prior to installment of a wind turbine, careful wind resource assessment and energy output estimation must be carried out in order to make judicious decisions...