Kabuki make-up syndrome has been reported mainly among Japanese, so far occurring in more than 20 cases. Among these, however, only one case associated with congenital heart defect has been reported. We have treated three patients with this syndrome and of these two had congenital heart disease. We suggest the possibility that the association of congenital heart disease with Kabuki make-up synd...

The incidence of congenital heart defects in patients with Kabuki syndrome is estimated to be about 30%. To date, no specific type of heart malformation is known to be associated with the syndrome. A further 20 unselected children with Kabuki syndrome are presented. The incidence of heart abnormalities in these children is almost twice that previously reported (55%) and juxta-ductal coarctation...

The idea that the text changes, that people are consciously changing the text, and that such processes should be of interest to philology, runs counter to many earlier assumptions about the role of philology as a scientific method for establishing the 'original' text (Vickers 1984:4-5). [T]he kakawin poetry of ancient Java acquires its character as a meaningful literary text for present-day Bal...

Farmers within irrigation systems, such as those in Bali, solve complex coordination problems to allocate water and control pests. Lansing and Kremer’s [Lansing, J.S., Kremer, J.N., 1993. Emergent properties of Balinese water temples. American Anthropologist 95(1), 97–114] study of Balinese water temples showed that this coordination problem can be solved by assuming simple local rules for how ...

KS is a rare disorder discovered by Japanese doctors Norio Niikawa and Yoshikazu Kuroki in 1981. The syndrome received its name due to the resemblance of the characteristic facial features of patients to the make-up used in the traditional Japanese Kabuki play.1 Niikawa and Kuroki independently described the syndrome in a subset of ten Japanese children that were reported to have distinctive fa...