We construct biharmonic real hypersurfaces and Lagrangian submanifolds of Clifford torus type in CPn via the Hopf fibration; and get new examples of biharmonic submanifolds in S as byproducts .

Let R be a Riemannian manifold without a biharmonic Green function defined on it and Ω a domain in R. A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the existence of a biharmonic Green function on Ω.

In this paper, we formulate a novel trivariate biharmonic B-spline defined over bounded volumetric domain. The properties of bi-Laplacian have been well investigated, but the straightforward generalization from bivariate case to trivariate one gives rise to unsatisfactory discretization, due to the dramatically uneven distribution of neighbouring knots in 3D. To ameliorate, our original idea is...

Biharmonic equations have many applications, especially in fluid and solid mechanics, but difficult to solve due to the fourth order derivatives in the differential equation. In this paper a fast second order accurate algorithm based on a finite difference discretization and a Cartesian grid is developed for two dimensional biharmonic equations on irregular domains with essential boundary condi...

Biharmonic equations have many applications, especially in fluid and solid mechanics, but difficult to solve due to the fourth order derivatives in the differential equation. In this paper a fast second order accurate algorithm based on a finite difference discretization and a Cartesian grid is developed for two dimensional biharmonic equations on irregular domains with essential boundary condi...

In this paper biharmonic maps between doubly warped product manifolds are studied. We show that the inclusion maps of Riemannian manifolds B and F into the doubly warped product f B ×b F can not be proper biharmonic maps. Also we analyze the conditions for the biharmonicity of projections f B ×b F → B and f B ×b F → F , respectively. Some characterizations for non-harmonic biharmonic maps are g...