This paper is a study of the Pensions and Insurance Authority (PIA), its regulatory framework, mission, activities achievement in Zambia. institution today vital pillar to country’s economy and prospects that this presents for Authority are extensive not only in development industry but also maintaining robust framework.

in the new societies, the women’s gender identity affected by the external atmosphere, communal relationships, as well as life experiences is constantly changing.  in terms of sociology, the type of the division of atmosphere is the reflection of the social relationship dominant on the society and it is considered as an index towards the mode of the organization of society as well as a foundati...

We would like to thank the anonymous Associate Editor and two referees of the Journal of Econometrics for many valuable comments. An earlier draft was presented at the Centre for Development Studies, Indian Statistical Institute, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Nanyang Technological University, Periyar University, Singapore National University, University of Nevada at Las Vegas...

social security of iran has passed different stages and today has entered the stages of organizational development and universal coverage. but this system, like other man-made systems, has inadequacies which must be rectified. in this article, legal system of iran has been studied from legal point of view and necessary proposals have been presented in order to remove these defects: main axis of...

for each country, national security in the most urgent and significant value and need, so each government tries to justify its policies and strategies in order to reach and preserve national security. acquiring national security is, people should share national interests by haying health, land integrity, independence, power, credits and all the values generally. they should be sure of this secu...

The health and economic security of children and their families were discussed by an array of experts at a January meeting of the National Academy of Social Insurance. The Washingtonbased, nonprofit Academy promotes research and education concerning Social Security and other public and private programs that help to meet the Nation’s economic and health care needs. Its fourth ammal conference ad...

The present study was conducted to examine the development and validation of sustainable indicators related to aquaculture as a social-ecological system. By reviewing the literature, it was found about 148 indicators related to sustainable aquaculture in economic (market-oriented and responsive aquaculture, capability of risk assessment and crisis management, and financial management in aquacul...

digital preservation refers to an important aspect that most iranian digital library initiatives lack. this component is security. while a digital library may be misconceived as an information supply space without a physical form, the same security concerns in force for operation of physical library are valid. unlike the analog materials, all digital copies of digital materials are original. a ...