نتایج جستجو برای: mehrabad

تعداد نتایج: 72  

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
مجید مزرعه فراهانی استادیار، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسه ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران علی جلالی دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکده فیزیک، دانشگاه وسترن اونتاریو، کانادا محمدعلی ثقفی دانش آموخته کارشناس ارشد هواشناسی، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسه ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران

turbulent fluxes in the atmospheric boundary layer are calculated using different models. one of the most popular and operational models in this groundwork is the second order turbulent model of mellor and yamada that has been widely used to simulate the planetary boundary layer (pbl). despite its popularity, it has been shown that this model has several weeknesses that affect its accuracy. the...

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
سمانه ثابت قدم دانشجوی دکتری هواشناسی، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسة ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران فرهنگ احمدی گیوی دانشیار، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسة ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران یحیی گلستانی استادیار، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسة ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران عباسعلی علی اکبری بیدختی استاد، گروه فیزیک فضا، مؤسسة ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، ایران

atmospheric visibility has been defined as the greatest distance at which an observer can see a black object viewed against the horizon sky, which in quantitative terminology is known as visual range. visibility, in the absence of special meteorological events (e.g. rain and fog), is an excellent indicator of air quality. visibility impairment results from light scattering and absorption by atm...

Extended abstract 1-Introduction The components of nature interact with each other in the form of an interconnected chain in such a way that the effect of each component cannot be ignored. On the other hand, these components and loops have a kind of autonomy and internal congruence, so that in another perspective, independence and independent identity can be considered for each of these loops...

ثقفی, محمدعلی, علی اکبری بیدختی, عباسعلی,

Nowadays air pollution in large cities such as Tehran have dramatic effects on public health, hence study of the way air pollutions varies with meteorological parameters appears to be important. One important aspect of sustainability of large cities such as Tehran, is controlling the emissions of pollutants as the meteorological (climatic) conditions are becoming more acute in terms of air poll...

.Detection and Attribution of Changing in Seasonal variability cause of climate change (Case study: Hillsides of Central Southern Alborz Mountains) Abstract One of the most important challenges for the human communities is Global Warming. This vital problem affected by Climate Change and corresponding effects. Thus this article attempted to assess the trend of real climate variables from syno...

Introduction: The study of drought as a natural phenomenon that affects the lives of most people is very important. According to researchers in the field of drought, rainfall, temperature, evaporation, wind and relative humidity have been shown to play an important role in drought. The low variety of data required and the simplicity of calculating the SPI index led to its widespread use. The ef...

Journal: :پژوهش های جغرافیای طبیعی 0
شبنم جعفری خسرق کارشناس ارشد هواشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران علی اکبر آبکار استادیار گروه مهندسی ژئودزی و ژئوماتیک، دانشگاه خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی غلامعلی کمالی دانشیار گروه هواشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران

introduction prediction of thunderstorm is one of the most difficult issues in weather forecasting. deep convective clouds develop at small spatial and temporal dimensions about 1-10 km and 1-12 h. various thermodynamic parameters have been discovered over the past 40 years, according to data obtained by radiosounds. the capability of these indices in forecasting instability varies over time an...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
محمود مولی نژاد استادیار سازمان پژوهش های علمی و صنعتی ایران (irost) و رئیس مرکز منطقه ای علوم و انتقال فناوری (iora rcstt)

introduction climate affects, more than any other factors, the type and form of human life, so that many cities that have made or developed regardless of climatic information are suffering from weather-related problems such as air pollution, water supply and flooding etc. by using the meteorological information in designing new cities as well as developing old cities can reduce the mentioned pr...

Journal: :پژوهش های جغرافیای طبیعی 0
علی اکبر شمسی پور استادیار دانشکدة جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران داریوش یاراحمدی استادیار گروه جغرافیا، دانشگاه لرستان فرزاد سلمانیان دانش آموختة کارشناسی ارشد اقلیم شناسی، دانشکدة جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران

introduction science of climatic design is defined as a set of theoretical principles and practical methods of management. the knowledge wants to provide a suitable living environment leading to healthy life based on sustainable development and the coherence relationship between the concepts of climatology, architecture and urban design. this attempts to provide aesthetic elements as the main c...

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
مجید رحیم زادگان دانشجوی دکتری سنجش از دور، دانشکده مهندسی نقشه¬برداری، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی، تهران، ایران محمدرضا مباشری دانشیار، دانشکده مهندسی نقشه¬برداری، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی، تهران، ایران

in recent years, extraction of atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles from thermal bands of satellite images is a common practice. the most deployed images for this task have been acquired by moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (modis). this sensor which is onboard of terra and aqua platforms consists of a spectroradiometer with 36 bands in visible (vis), near infra-red (nir) u...

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