Last month, in this magazine, this author argued in Fixing Financial Statements: Financial Statement Overhaul that the traditional formats of the primary financial statements—income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement—need major redesign to again be useful for meaningful financial analysis, decision-making and value creation. Since the fundamental objective of a business is to inc...

This paper examines whether the firm-level accrual and cash flow effects extend to the aggregate stock market. In sharp contrast to previous firm-level findings, aggregate accruals is a strong positive time series predictor of aggregate stock returns, and cash flows is a negative predictor. In addition, innovations in accruals are negatively contemporaneously correlated with aggregate returns, ...

This paper presents an integrated analysis of production and financing decisions. We construct a model in which a cash storage unit is installed to manage the cash flows associated with production activities such as raw material procurement, process operating setup, inventory holding costs and finished product sales. Temporary financial investments are allowed to increase profit. The production...

The intensity of competition in business markets is to the extent that even the slightest strategic mistakes will lead to the failure of the organizations. The lack of knowledge and implementation of appropriate competitive strategies in such markets and, on the other hand, the failure to review the effects of these strategies on the types of cash flows in diverse capital structures is no also ...

A classical problem, coming up frequently in practical business, is the valuation of future cash flows which are somewhat risky. By the term “risky” we mean that the payment is not of a deterministic nature; rather there is some uncertainty on the amount of the future cash flows. Of course, in real life virtually everything happening in the future contains some elements of riskiness. As a first...

Cash is a vital resource for airline companies, which are said to be operating on multinational level. From executing day-to-day operations exploiting new investment opportunities, companies must maintain an optimal level of cash. The amount cash depends number factors such as the company's activity level, current conjuncture and international markets. In this study, net flows changes in equiva...

a r t i c l e i n f o Recent facts on the importance of corporate losses motivate more careful study of the impact of tax incentives for investment on firms that lose money. I model firm investment decisions in a setting featuring financing constraints and carrybacks and carryforwards of operating losses. I estimate investment responses to tax incentives allowing effects to vary with cash flows...

In this study, the effect of management entrenchments on the speed of cash holding adjustment in Iran has been investigated. After designing the management entrenchment evaluation indicators, the transaction information was collected from the Stock Exchange in the five-year period of 2011-2015. The statistical sample consists of 155 companies selected by systematic deletion method. In this rese...