multiple sclerosis (ms) is the most prevalent disease caused by the inflammatory demyelinating process that causes progressive nervous system degeneration over the time. optical coherence tomography (oct) is a non-invasive optical imaging technology, which can measure the thickness of retinal nerve fiber layer as well as the diameter of the macula. the purpose of the study is evaluation oct fin...

sjogren-larsson syndrome (sls) is an inherited autosomal recessive neurocutaneous disorder with congenital ichthyosis, spastic diplegia or quadriplegia and mental retardation. we report a case of sjogren-larsson syndrome with clinical profile (mental retardation, ichthyosis, spastic diplegia) and mri findings such as seen in multiple sclerosis (ms). so this rare syndrome can be another differen...

conclusions these results suggest that treadmill training and yoga practice improved ambulatory function, fatigue and mood status in the individuals with mild to moderate ms. patients and methods thirty-one ms patients, all female with mean of age of 36.75 years and expanded disability status scale scores (edss) of 1.0 to 4.0 were recruited. subjects were randomly assigned to one of the three g...

multiple sclerosis (ms) is a demyelinating neuro- inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. genetic predisposition has long been suspected in the etiology of this disease. the association between mthfr polymorphisms and ms has been ivestigated in different ethnic groups. we investigated the association between mthfr c677t and a1298c missense variants and ms in 180 patients ...

background: hormones can play a significant role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (ms). the aim of this study was to compare levels of ghrelin, leptin, and testosterone hormones of ms patients with healthy subjects, and assess the relationship between levels of peptide hormone and sex hormones in ms patients. methods: 35 ms patients with definite relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis ...

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www.thelancet.com Vol 383 June 28, 2014 2189 Multiple sclerosis is the most common cause of chronic neurological disability in young adults in developed countries and seems to be increasing in frequency. Disease presentation in 80–90% of patients follows an initial phase characterised by bouts of relapsingremitting neurological dysfunction. These relapses are thought to represent focal areas of...

vitamin d has long been speculated to reduce the risk of multiple sclerosis (ms). however, its role in development and modulating the course of ms has yet to be clarified. to date, there is no scientific evidence for the use of vitamin d as monotherapy for ms in clinical practice and perplexities still exist on potential disadvantages of vitamin d intake. we hypothesize that vitamin d may be ef...