Background: Glial fibrillaryacidic protein (GFAP), an intermediate filament protein, is mainly expressed by astrocytes, but some other cells like enteric glia and non-myelinating Schwann cells can also express GFAP. GFAP elevation has been reported in some types of meningioma and malignant brain tumors. In the present study, we analyzed the association between serum levels of GFAP with meningio...

Background: Cancer immunotherapy is a promising strategy for cancer treatment. In this strategy,   the immune system is triggered to destroy cancer cells. IL-2 is an important factor in passive cancer immunotherapy that helps modulating some important immune functions. One of the IL-2 limitations is low serum half-life; therefore, repetitive high doses of the injections are required t...

Objectives: To assess the dietary phosphate intake of hemodialysis patients with hyperphosphatemia and effects a dietetic intervention focused on limiting load. Design: Cross-sectional assessment prospective study. Setting: Hospital units AL-Khor hospital – Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar. Subjects: sixteen stable adult patients, who had phosphorus serum levels ≥1.6 mmol/L. Intervention: Analy...

Introduction: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a disabling mental condition that its proteomic profiling is not yet investigated. Proteomics is a valuable tool to discover biomarker approaches. It can be helpful to detect protein expression changes in complex disorders such as OCD. Methods: Here, by the application of 2D gel electrophoresis (2DE), a pilot study of serum proteome profile ...

conclusion the identification of immunodominant proteins adapted to the physiological and genetic conditions of the host is an appropriate diagnostic approach, which could be associated with improved sensitivity and specificity of serologic tests. results four immunodominant proteins (23, 28, 30, 41 kda) were recognized with strongyloidiasis sera in 0.1 diluted serum. none of the proteins react...

chicken infectious bronchitis virus (ibv) causes severe respiratory and renal dysfunction in chickens. in the present study, we used reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (rt-pcr) to amplify the nucleocapsid (n) protein gene of strain massachusetts (mass) h120 of ibv that is commonly used in the vaccine production in iran. the pcr product with the expected size of 1.2 kb was cloned in...

background and objective: neisseria meningitidis is a leading cause of meningitis and sepsis worldwide. the factor h binding protein (fhbp) is a key virulence factor of neisseria meningitidis that is able to selectively bind to human factor h, the key regulator of the alternative complement pathway, which it has important implications for meningococcal pathogene- sis and vaccine design. the aim...

Blood serum has been extensively explored as a source of the bio-markers [1, 2].  For concentration of minor protein(s) and depletion of abundant blood serum proteins a 2,2,2-trichloroacetic acid (TCA) precipitation procedure is frequently applied [3]. However, a significant amount of proteins may be present in the TCA extracts, and these proteins are often not studied.Recently, we have sh...

Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is presented with motor and sensory function loss. It is caused by demyelination and following axonal lesion. As myelin basic protein (MBP) is one of the key elements of the myelin cover, we examined the level of MBP in serum, stimulated, and unstimulated saliva as a suitable biomarker for detecting MS. Methods: A case-control study was performed in 29 health...