نتایج جستجو برای: shannon index

تعداد نتایج: 404090  

Azimi, Mohammad , Ebadi, Najibeh , Ranjdoust, Shahram ,

Introduction: One of the new educational strategies and approaches is Task-based training that is accepted as a suitable educational and learning method in most of medical science universities. It is a comprehensive system with various disciplines emphasizing on a set of tasks that the learners are faced with them. In this regard, the aim of this study was qualitative research on assignment-bas...

Journal: :زیست شناسی دریا 0
سحر شمالی نسب سید محمد باقر نبوی ابراهیم رجب زاده قطرمی

bahrakan region is one of the four important and major areas of oil and economy in the persian gulf. the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of meiofauna as bioindicator of environmental pollution and the influence of organic contaminants on variation of meiofauna. sampling has done from 9 stations in three transects perpendicular to the intertidal shoreline, in the cold season (winter 20...

2018
Caroline Linninge Bodil Roth Charlotte Erlanson-Albertsson Göran Molin Ervin Toth Bodil Ohlsson

AIM To compare gut bacterial diversity and amount of Enterobacteriaceae in colonic mucosa between patients with and without diverticular disease (DD). METHODS Patients in a stable clinical condition with planned elective colonoscopy were included. Blood samples and colon mucosa biopsies were collected at the colonoscopy. Study questionnaires including questions about gastrointestinal symptoms...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2016
Ran Wang John A. Gamon Craig A. Emmerton Haitao Li Enrica Nestola Gilberto Zonta Pastorello Olaf Menzer

Grasslands play important roles in ecosystem production and support a large farming and grazing industry. An accurate and efficient way is needed to estimate grassland health and production for monitoring and adjusting management to get sustainable products and other ecosystem services. Previous studies of grasslands have shown varying relationships between productivity and biodiversity, with m...

2014
Dong Wang Gao-Lin Wu Yuan-Jun Zhu Zhi-Hua Shi

Abbreviations: C, carbon; N, nitrogen; BD, soil bulk d mass; BGB, belowground biomass; SL, semi-decomposit carbon pool;Np, soil nitrogenpool; SOC, soil organic carbo content; FG, fenced grassland with grazing exclusion; GG index; H, Shannon–Wiener diversity index; E, Evenness in ⁎ Corresponding author at: State Key Laboratory of Soil E the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservati Y...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia 2010
P F Costa U H Schulz

The basin of the Sinos River, located in the northeastern part of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, has been highly impacted by industrial and urban activities. Water quality is low because of domestic and industrial sewage discharges. Most of the tributaries have suffered drastic structural interventions like canalisations and the removal of riparian vegetation. The aims of this study were to: ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2005
Gavin P Gafan Victoria S Lucas Graham J Roberts Aviva Petrie Michael Wilson David A Spratt

Studies using molecular techniques have demonstrated that a culture-based approach can severely underestimate the bacterial diversity in most environments. One of the molecular techniques that has been applied in microbial ecology is denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in the microbiota of plaque, using a number of analysis te...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
علی رضا میرزاجانی عضو هیئت علمی مؤسسۀ تحقیقات علوم شیلاتی کشور ـ پژوهشکدۀ آبزی پروری آب های داخلی (بندر انزلی) احمد قانع عضو هیئت علمی مؤسسۀ تحقیقات علوم شیلاتی کشور ـ پژوهشکدۀ آبزی پروری آب های داخلی (بندر انزلی) سید حجت خداپرست عضو هیئت علمی مؤسسۀ تحقیقات علوم شیلاتی کشور ـ پژوهشکدۀ آبزی پروری آب های داخلی (بندر انزلی) سیدقاسم قربانزاده زعفرانی گروه اکولوژی دریا ـ معاونت محیط زیست دریایی سازمان حفاظت محیط زیست امید صدیقی سوادکوهی گروه اکولوژی دریا ـ معاونت محیط زیست دریایی سازمان حفاظت محیط زیست

the coastal areas are highly productive system that is degrading due to receiving huge amount of various pollutants. despite of the important of north caspian sea estuaries the quality index of benthic fauna received less attention. in this survey the benthic population of 18 rivers estuaries in southern caspian sea were investigated. the benthic sampling and identification were conducted at ei...

اصغرزاده, احمد , حق نیا, غلامحسین , خاوازی, کاظم , کریمی, اسماعیل , لکزیان, امیر ,

  It is important to investigate the genetic diversity and evaluate symbiotic effectiveness of the indigenous rhizobial population. It helps understand the responses of indigenous isolates to different rhizobial inoculants. In spite of the importance of bacterial diversity, there are a few scientific reports about it in Iranian soils. Genetic diversity of 150 isolates of Sinorhizobium isolated ...

Akbarzadeh, Kamran, Dehghan, Omid , Enayati, Ahmadali , Eslamifar, Masoumeh , Fazeli Dinan, Mahmoud, Jafari, Ali , Jafari, Fatemeh, Motevalli Haghi, Farzad, Nikookar, Seyed Hassan , Sheikhi, Masoomeh, Yazdani-Cherati, Jamshid ,

Background and purpose: Flies have a high diversity and are able to transmit many pathogens due to their adaptation and close relationship with humans. Therefore, this study was performed to identify the fauna of medically important flies in the city of Joybar in northern Iran. Materials and methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted twice a month in Juybar at selected sites, inc...

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