The average in-situ strength of a member, expressed as the strength of an equivalent compression test result, will be lass than of a standard cast specimen of the same concrete, which has been properly compacted and moist-cured for 28 days. The extend of the difference will depend on construction techniques, but general patterns can be defined according to member type. Variations in concrete su...

Statistical n-gram language models, which can be seen as a variant of finite state grammars with transition probabilities written on the arcs of the graph, have been applied successfully in speech technology. We will present the new theoretical concept of structural elements and outline an automatic method to improve n-gram language models by distributing those structural elements in word seque...

u nderstanding t he e lements or s tructural c onstituents of t he m odern t heater is not e nough. it s hould be e xamined t hrough a m ethod according to which the characteristics of modern theater are harmonized and lead to an organized system. hence, the elements can only be understood through the whole body. this paper tries to achieve some results about the modern theater through a struct...

this study was conducted to examine the obstacles of performing suggestion system at executive organizations of zanjan province,iran, in order to recognize the problematic areas. to this end, executive organizations were divided into two groups on the basis of performing given suggestions: successful and unsuccessful groups . from each group,  four organizations were studied. similarly, perform...

Historical documentation of the formative elements heritage house architecture in northern Iraq is fundamental and significant importance assessing architectural product that has suffered from neglect vandalism for decades not been given sufficient documentary studies, to cover holistic knowledge field structural Iraqi Kurdistan twentieth century on intellectual level, this research was an atte...