We propose Soft Constraint Logic Programming based on semirings as a mean to easily represent and evaluate trust propagation in small-world networks. To attain this, we model the trust network adapting it to a weighted and-or graph, where the weight on a connector corresponds to the trust and confidence feedback values among the connected nodes. Semirings are the parametric and flexible structu...

This paper proposes a facilitator which finds capable and trustworthy partners on behalf of client users (agents), which helps agents form and maintain e-partnerships for electronic commerce. Unlike existing capability-based facilitators or matchmakers, the facilitator collects and maintains private “word-of-mouth” trust information as well as capabilities from each agent and uses the informati...

Recommender Systems allow people to find the resources they need by making use of the experiences and opinions of their nearest neighbours. Costly annotations by experts are replaced by a distributed process where the users take the initiative. While the collaborative approach enables the collection of a vast amount of data, a new issue arises: the quality assessment. The elicitation of trust v...

Opportunistic networks enables mobile users to participate in social interactions through applications such as content distribution, flea-market, micro-blogs and round based games. To interact securely, the establishment of trust is vital in a distributed environment. Trust is required to validate an identity and avoid sybil users, select trustworthy interaction partners or to collect useful op...

In this paper, we propose a facilitator which finds capable and trustworthy partners on behalf of client users, which helps users form and maintain e-partnerships for electronic commerce and electronic collaboration. Unlike existing capability-based facilitators or matchmakers, the facilitator collects and maintains private “word-of-mouth” trust information as well as capabilities from each use...

In this paper we survey trust computation models for Internet of things (IoT) systems for the purpose of service management, i.e., whether or not to select an IoT device as a service provider. Future IoT systems will connect the physical world into cyberspace everywhere and everything via billions of smart objects, and are expected to have a high economic impact. To date there is little work on...

Trust plays a critical role in determining social interactions in both online and offline networks, and reduces information overload, uncertainties and risk from unreliable users. In a social network, even if two users are not directly connected, one user can still trust the other user if there exists at least one path between the two users through friendship networks. This is the result of tru...

The Semantic Web enables intelligent agents to “outsource” knowledge, extending and enhancing their limited knowledge bases. An open question is how agents can efficiently and effectively access the vast knowledge on the inherently open and dynamic Semantic Web. The problem is not that of finding a source for desired information, but deciding which among many possibly inconsistent sources is mo...