Despite tremendous growth in the consumption of gluten-free (GF) foods, there is a lack of evaluation of their nutritional profile and how they compare with non-GF foods. The present study evaluated the nutritional quality of GF and non-GF foods in core food groups, and a wide range of discretionary products in Australian supermarkets. Nutritional information on the Nutrition Information Panel ...

OBJECTIVE To compare hysteresis, activation and deactivation forces produced by first-order deformation of Contour 0.014-in NiTi wire (Aditek, Brazil) in four brands of self-ligating brackets: Damon MX, Easy Clip, Smart Clip and In-Ovation. METHODS Activation and deactivation forces were measured in an Instron universal tensile machine at 3 mm/minute speed to a total displacement of 4 mm. Tes...

General fluid-type intelligence (gF) reflects abstract reasoning and problem solving abilities, and is an important predictor for lifetime trajectories of cognition, and physical and mental health. Structural and functional neuroimaging studies have demonstrated the role of parieto-frontal gray matter, but the white matter (WM) underpinnings of gF and the contribution of individual gF component...

A matroid is GF(q)-regular if it is representable over all proper superfields of the field GF(q). We show that, for highly connected matroids having a large projective geometry over GF(q) as a minor, the property of GF(q)-regularity is equivalent to representability over both GF(q) and GF(q) for some odd integer t ≥ 3. We do this by means of an exact structural description of

In this study, the influence of different weight percentages of glass fiber (GF) reinforcement on the mechanical properties of nylon (PA6) composite is investigated. Test specimens of pure nylon, 95% nylon + 5% GF, 90% nylon + 10% GF, 85% nylon + 15% GF and 80% nylon + 20% GF are prepared using an injection molding machine. In the experiments, tensile tests and impact tests are carried out. The...

Masking schemes to secure AES implementations against side-channel attacks is a topic of ongoing research. The most sensitive part of the AES is the nonlinear SubBytes operation, in particular, the inversion in GF(2), the Galois field of 2 elements. In hardware implementations, it is well known that the use of the tower of extensions GF(2) ⇢ GF(2) ⇢ GF(2) ⇢ GF(2) leads to a more efficient inver...

It has been debated whether the Global Fund (GF), which is supporting the implementation of programs on the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB) and malaria, should consider the value-for-money (VFM) for programs/interventions that they are supporting. In this paper, we critically analyze the uses of economic information for GF programs, not only to ensure accountability to the...

To help elucidate the mechanism responsible for graft failure (GF) following a T-cell depleted bone marrow transplant (BMT) from an unrelated donor, five patients (2 chronic myelogenous leukemia, 1 acute undifferentiated leukemia, 2 myelodysplastic syndrome) who experienced this complication were studied. All patients were HLA class I identical with their donors as determined by serology and on...

The regulatory mechanism of decline in catalytic activity for intestinal lactase (lactase-phlorizin hydrolase, beta-galactosidase) as mammals mature has not been defined. Solubilized intestinal brush-border membranes from adult male rats (greater than 4 months of age, 200-400 g) were examined by high performance liquid Zorbax GF-450 chromatography, subjected to denaturing acrylamide electrophor...