Fuzzy logics are designed to support logical inferences on vague or uncertain premises, and they are useful in several theoretical and applicative areas of computer science. A central paradigm in mathematical fuzzy logic, popularized by Hájek [Háj98], is based on the idea of weakening Boolean logic starting from a suitable generalization of Boolean conjunction, namely, a class of [0, 1]-valued ...

background: bleomycin (bl) is a glycopeptide antibiotic obtained from the bacterium streptomyces verticillus which is routinely used for treatment of human cancers. royal jelly (rj) is a production from the hypo pharyngeal, mandibular and post cerebral glands of nurse bees. rj consists of 66% water, 15% sugars, 5% lipids, and 13% proteins, essential amino acids and vitamins. objective: the aim ...

Two experiments were performed to screen bacilli isolated from quails for their aflatoxin removal potential and to assess the efficiency of their amelioration of experimental aflatoxicosis. Nonhemolytic bacilli were selected for in vitro aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) removal and conventional probiotic tests. The isolate with the highest scores was selected for assessment in field experiments and was iden...

Two observational tests were designed to investigate the influence of consumer decisions during preparation French fries from fresh potatoes on acrylamide formation. In both tests, color was paramount importance volunteers with regards decision stop frying process. CIE-Lab* parameters and visual assessments associated general content its classification according EU benchmark levels (BL, 500 ?g/...

Fathead minnows were subjected to an incremental velocity test using swim tunnel respirometry for the analysis of aerobic scope and swimming performance, as critical aerobic swim speed (U(crit)), following chronic exposures (33-57 ) to 0.9±0.4, 157±18 or 689±66 nmol L⁻¹ Pb and an acute exposure (24 h) to 672±35 nmol L⁻¹ Pb (mean±SEM). Assessment of Pb-induced anemia and neurological impairment ...

OBJECTIVE This study aimed to investigate the effects of single or/and double strains of probiotic supplement on feed efficiency, growth performance, and microbial population in distal gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of weaning rabbits. METHODS Sixty-four weaning (28 days old) New Zealand White rabbits were randomly distributed into four groups with treatments including: basal diet without probi...

ebv-carrying human cell lines, depending on whether the cells are derived from burkitt's lymphoma (bl) tumor biopsies or transformed by ebv in vitro, have different growth properties in vitro. in contrast, there are no clear differences between tamarin tumor lines and tamarin lcls in vitro. both types of tamarin cell lines could grow in agarose and formed colonies unlike human lcls, althou...

Let γb(G) denote the broadcast domination number for a graph G. In [Discrete Applied Math. 154 (2006), 59–75], Dunbar et al. determined the value of γb(G), where G is the Cartesian product of two paths. In this paper, we evaluate the value of γb(G), whenever G is the strong product, the direct product and the lexicographic product of two paths.