نتایج جستجو برای: carrier energy networks
تعداد نتایج: 1126702 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Component Carrier Selection and Beamforming on Carrier Aggregated Channels in Heterogeneous Networks
Leveraging multi-carrier access offers a promising approach to boosting access quality in mobile networks. However, our experiments show that the potential benefits are hard to fu lfill due to fundamental limitations in the network-controlled design. To overcome these limitations, we propose iCellular, which allows users to define and intelligently select their own cellu lar network access from...
To support mobility, mobile devices must be powered by batteries with limited energy. Thus, energy-efficient management becomes one of the most important design issues in mobile wireless networks. A well-designed energy-efficient MAC protocol for mobile wireless networks should be developed for both minimum energy consumption as well as maximum data throughput. IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol is based...
Energy constraint is the biggest challenge in wireless sensor networks because the power supply of each sensor node is a battery that is not rechargeable or replaceable due to the applications of these networks. One of the successful methods for saving energy in these networks is clustering. It has caused that cluster-based routing algorithms are successful routing algorithm for these networks....
At the present, energy aware routing is one of the most important research topics in wireless sensor networks. Increasing network lifetime is the most challenging need in these networks. In this study, in order to increase network lifetime, we aim to introduce a harmony search algorithm as a successful meta-heuristic algorithm for routing in the wireless sensor networks. In customizing the algo...
Reducing hot-carrier relaxation rates is of great significance in overcoming energy loss that fundamentally limits the efficiency of solar energy utilization. Semiconductor quantum dots are expected to have much slower carrier cooling because the spacing between their discrete electronic levels is much larger than phonon energy. However, the slower carrier cooling is difficult to observe due to...
Thin film samples of Ti-doped ZnO were grown on sapphire (0001) substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The magnetic moments were measured by SQUID magnetometry and the films were ferromagnetic at room temperature. The Faraday rotations and magnetic circular dichroisms (MCD) were measured as a function of energy at the range of 1.5-4 eV, and carrier concentrations were obtained from Hall e...
Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) can be considered as a class of unstructured networks created by a number of autonomous wireless and sensor nodes. The inherent characteristics of such networks have made specific applications, such as multimedia transfer and challenging. Basically, the functionality of a node and very few resources directly affect the delivery of packets which depends on the ...
Smart local energy networks provide an opportunity for more penetration of distributed energy resources. However, these resources cause an extra dependency in both time and carrier domains that should be considered through a comprehensive model. Hence, this paper introduces a new concept for internal and external dependencies in Smart Multi-Energy Systems (SMES). Internal dependencies are cause...
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