We describe a case of preterm infant managed conservatively using lower threshold 25 K/uL (25 x 103/μL) for platelet transfusion. saved three extra transfusions by not the 50 (50 threshold. No complications thrombocytopenia, including petechiae, purpura, intraventricular bleeding, ecchymosis, hemorrhage, were noted following conservative approach.

intracranial lipoma is an uncommon entity. a rare type of tumor in the internal auditory canal (iac) and the cerebellopontine angle (cpa) is lipoma. there are a few case reports in the literature related to intravestibular lipoma. herein, we report a case of lipomas within the cerebellopontine angle and vestibule of the inner ear in a patient with tinnitus and dizziness. the patient was evaluat...

case presentation an 85 years old patient presented because of intractable right leg pain with minimal activities. she was diagnosed with significant right foraminal stenosis and she failed conservative non-invasive therapies. conclusions percutaneous lumbar hydro decompression can be a promising method for the treatment of the patients with lumbar spinal stenosis and neurogenic claudication se...

renal vein thrombosis (rvt) is the most frequent vascular abnormality in newborns, but rarely seen in adults. rvt is an acute problem, and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches should be done immediately. surgical thrombectomy is not a rational approach and the treatment of choice is conservative management and thrombolytic therapy. we present a 45 years old male patient with chronic renal vein...

neurofibromatosis is a benign neurogenic tumor, originatig from schwann cells of the nerve sheath. this tumor forms a round, white mass on the course of the involved nerve. it occurs sporadically or in association with von recklinghausen's disease. laryngeal involvement is a rare occasion that affects women more than men (f/m ratio 3:2). the most common symptoms are hoarseness, dyspnea and dysp...

Fournier,s gangrene as an infectious necrotizing fascitis of the genitalia is A RARE UROLOGIC EMERGENCY.pediatric cases have been successfully managed with a more conservative surgical approach and have had a significant lower mortality rate compared to adults.in spite of this fact we report two cases in two 6 and 7 year old boys following circumcision which ended up in death.failure in treatme...