We use China as a laboratory to test the effect of government quality on cash holdings. We build on, and extend, the existing literature on government expropriation and its interaction with firm-level agency problems by proposing a financial constraint mitigation argument. We find that firms hold less cash when local government quality is high, which is not consistent with the state expropriati...

We find that U.S. corporations’ demand for liquidity is sensitive to two important factors: uncertainty facing the firm and the quality of corporate governance. Following prior research, we find that both factors have important influences on firms’ cash holdings. Our results also indicate that the interactions between uncertainty and governance measures are significant. From a policy perspectiv...

This study examines the effect of corporate liquidity and investor protection on the relation between financial distress and equity returns using a European sample over the 2002-2016 period. The results show that returns are hump-shaped and decreasing for increasing default risk. This can be rationalized by corporate liquidity indicating that higher cash holdings decrease liquidity risk. Moreov...

We examine the formation and evolution of corporate risk culture, defined as the preferences towards risk and uncertainty shared by a firm’s leaders, as well as its effect on corporate policies. Commonality in risk attitudes inside the firm arises through the selection of managers and directors with similar attitudes towards risk and uncertainty. Selection also leads to persistence in corporate...

We examine the effects of credit default swaps (CDS), a major type of over-thecounter derivative, on the corporate liquidity management of the reference firms. CDS help firms to access the credit market since the lenders can hedge their credit risk more easily using these contracts. However, CDS-protected creditors can be tougher in debt renegotiations and less willing to support distressed bor...

Article history: Received 28 August 2009 Received in revised form 2 December 2010 Accepted 8 December 2010 Available online 15 December 2010 We examine the determinants of corporate cash management policies across a broad sample of international firms. We document that firms in countries with strong legal protection of minority investors are more likely to decrease their cash holdings in respon...

The psychological factors of senior executives have an important impact on the firm’s financial policies. In this paper, we investigate association between CEO risk-taking entrepreneurial spirit and firm cash holdings, find that firms with higher less holdings. Further, financing constraints can mitigate negative whereas needs enhances them. Mechanism test illustrates affects holdings through c...

cash is a critical source for business enterprises and creating balance between available cash and the required cash is the most important factor concerning the economic viability of a business enterprise. both of the companies that do not hold enough cash or hold too much cash, face too much problems. this paper investigates the impact of deviation from the estimated optimal cash level on firm...