در این تحقیق، روش های پیاده سازی فیلتر با پاسخ ضربه محدود (فیلتر fir) مورد بررسی قرار می گیرد. برای پیاده سازی فیلتر fir از دو واحد(mac) multiply accumulate و distributed arithmetic (da) استفاده می شود. پیاده سازی فیلتر fir با da از 50 تا 80 درصد مساحت اشغالی را بهبود می دهد؛ همچنین توان مصرفی را نیز کاهش می دهد. روش هایی برای بهبود ساختار اولیه ی da نیز ارائه می شود که باعث افزایش کارایی فیلتر...

as some definitions show, idioms are expressions whose meanings cannot be obtained from individual words. in every society, people use their own conceptions and feelings through different idioms and expressions. so every culture and society has their own idioms. some scholars proposed methods for translating idioms but baker’s strategies are very important and constructive. this research tried ...

the present study was carried on to investigate the use of face-keeping strategies in reaction to complaints by male and female in two different cultures, persian and american english. to see if apology strategies are affected by cultural, contextual preferences and gender of interlocutors in two distinct languages of persian and american english. the hypotheses to be tested were 1) ifids, acce...