نتایج جستجو برای: drug substance

تعداد نتایج: 759164  

Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili, Masoumeh Jafari Asl, Mehri Ghobadi, Seyedeh Zahra Shafipour,

Introduction: Substance abuse is one of the health, medical, and social problems in today’s world that affects more or less all societies. Adolescence is one of the riskiest periods of life in terms of beginning high-risk behaviors such as drug use. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between social skills and attitudes towards substance abuse in high school adolescent...

حیدری, کاظم, هلاکویی‌نائینی, کورش, انصاری, حسین , اکرمی, رحیم , شرهانی, اسعد , طراحی, محمدجواد ,

  Background and Objectives: Substance drug abuse and re-addiction is one of the most important problems in the community. The objectives of this study was to assess the viewpoints of care providers and self-reported substance drug addicts referring to centers for addiction treatment in Khoramabad about etiology of re-addiction.   Materials and Methods : This study was conducted based on the re...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
farzad jalilian research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran behzad karami matin research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran mohammad ahmadpanah behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran mari ataee substance abuse prevention research center, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran mehdi mirzaei alavijeh department of public health, school of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran ahmad ali eslami department of health education and promotion, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran; department of health education and promotion, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran. tel: +98-3137923242, fax: +98-3136682509

patients and methods in this cross-sectional study, conducted in isfahan and kermanshah medical universities in iran, a total of 425 male medical students were randomly selected with the proportional to size from different faculties to participate voluntarily in the study. a self-report written questionnaire was applied to collect data. then, the obtained data were analyzed by spss version 20 u...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
samaneh fouladi department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, sistan and baluchestan university, zahedan, ir iran; department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, sistan and baluchestan university, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-5431127738, fax: +98-5433229694 norodin mir department of psychology, islamic azad university, science and research branch, zahedan, ir iran nour mohammad bakhshani department of psychiatry and clinical psychology, research center for health of adolescents and children, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran mohammad davoud mohebi department of psychiatry, baharan psychiatric center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran fariba piri department of psychology, islamic azad university, science and research branch, zahedan, ir iran mehdi sargazi department of psychology, faculty of education and psychology, sistan and baluchestan university, zahedan, ir iran

conclusions it can be indicated that reinforcing components of emotional intelligence, especially emotional-awareness and impulse control, are effective methods to develop against substance use in among drug-dependent individuals. background drug addiction is one of the most significant problems related to general health in the world, creating various mental problems in addicts and leading to s...

Journal: :Frontiers in drug safety and regulation 2023

EDITORIAL article Front. Drug Saf. Regul., 31 May 2023Sec. Substance-Based Medical Devices Volume 3 - 2023 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fdsfr.2023.1222790

Background:In recent decades, the relationship between personality traits and attitudes toward substance use has attracted much attention, and research has shown that there is a significant direct relationship between personality factors and the tendency to substance use. However, the studies on the relationship between the PID-5 model, personality pathology, and tendency to addiction are scant...

2012
Anna Murphy Eleanor Taylor Rebecca Elliott

Substance dependence is complex and multifactorial, with many distinct pathways involved in both the development and subsequent maintenance of addictive behaviors. Various cognitive mechanisms have been implicated, including impulsivity, compulsivity, and impaired decision-making. These mechanisms are modulated by emotional processes, resulting in increased likelihood of initial drug use, susta...

2018
Suneerat Yangyuen Manop Kanato Udomsak Mahaweerawat

Objectives To identify the associations of characteristics of the neighborhood environment with substance abuse among clients receiving treatment for drug abuse in Thailand. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted of 1128 drug addicts from 28 neighborhoods who were receiving treatment at all 7 compulsory drug detention centers in Thailand. A trained interviewer conducted structured inte...

2012
Thomas S. Weinberg Alfred Lindesmith

1. The Scope of the Field: Addictive and Non-Addictive Substances 2. History of the Field 3. Theoretical Perspectives and Research Methods in the Sociology of Addiction 4. Studies of Careers in Drug and Alcohol Use and Abuse 5. Studies of the effects of substance use and abuse on relationships and of relationships on substance use and abuse 6. Studies of Drug and Alcohol Subcultures and Specifi...

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