due to the massive loss of leaves in parks and green spaces and big cities such as isfahan and the lack of domestic production of leaf vacuum shredder machine for use in large green spaces of parks, the design and construction of the collecting and recycling by the system is need so the design of the vaccum section which is one of the main parts and includes entrance, channels and ducts and exh...

In this study, fertilization, hatching and deformation rate of the eggs, and larvae obtained from hormone injected (HI) and non-injected broodstock (NHI), were determined. In the experiment, no differences were observed in the groups’ fertilization rates (p>0.05). Hatching rate was found higher in the HI group (p < 0.05). During the experiment, malformations such as spinal fluid accumulation, s...

INTRODUCTION Static cardiac filling volumes have been suggested to better predict fluid responsiveness than filling pressures, but this may not apply to hearts with systolic dysfunction and dilatation. We evaluated the relative value of cardiac filling volume and pressures for predicting and monitoring fluid responsiveness, according to systolic cardiac function, estimated by global ejection fr...

An experimental study is presented to account for the implementation of a two-phase closed thermosyphon pipe, energy-saving purposes, in air conditioning systems context COVID-19. The setup consisted 0.5 m × 0.0127 type L copper pipe which was employed as body heat exchanger; an electric resistance heater 0.1 length located at bottom; and 0.25 water-cooled concentric condenser top. evaluation c...

Used peritoneal dialysis fluid was collected from patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, and its pH and composition were assessed after incubation in either air or air with 5% CO2. Precipitation of calcium, magnesium, phosphate, and proteins occurred in the dialysis fluid incubated in air at 37 degrees C and was associated with a mean pH increase of 1.23 U. Incubation of...

Abstract Air porosity becomes an issue in casting that needs attention. To create superior-quality castings, it is crucial to carefully consider the parameters of for negligible air porosity. The manuscript presents a study with filling and solidification process inside mould cavity where flow turbulent using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach by Ansys Fluent. An Fluent simulation mode...

High speed wind tunnels are widely used in the study of fluid flow behavior around various objects. The air flow in the starting step of supersonic wind tunnels is transient including strong shock waves caused by the interaction of the tunnel main stream and the boundary layer at walls. To arrive in running step, the tunnel must be designed so as these waves leave immediately the test section. ...

Ex situ experiments were conducted to study water droplet dynamics in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) gas channels with different trapezoid channel open angles and GDL materials under controlled air velocities (0.48e7.23 m s 1). High speed videos revealed that the droplets interacted with the channel walls at lower air velocities (0.48e4 m s 1) and led to channel corner filling depen...