there is always a considerable difference between the corporate performance and the tax levy that is identified by the taxation authorities which has become a common practice. this fact has led to no fairness among taxpayers, a fact that influences the horizontal and vertical sides of equity. horizontal equity is created when people feel the benefits of the tax gain that is proportional to the ...

We study the phenomenon of tax evasion using a simple signaling model, in which the signal is taxpayer’s reported income. The novelty of our approach lies in the way we define honesty. Specifically, we advocate the view that there are no absolutely honest taxpayers: all taxpayers may under certain conditions become evaders. We investigate the implications of this type of honesty on the equilibr...

We present an experimental study on the wasted resources associated with tax evasion. This waste arises from taxpayers and tax authorities, investing costly effort in concealment, respectively detection, of tax evasion. We show that (socially inefficient) efforts depend positively on the prevailing tax rate, but not on the fine which is imposed in case of detected tax evasion. The frequency of ...

The tax administration is required to audit some or all its taxpayers to check the evasion of tax and ensure compliance. Conducting of audits involves costs to the tax department as well as to the taxpayer. Thus, audit is not a very welcome procedure both for the taxpayers as well as the economy. Tax administration agencies must therefore use their limited resources very judiciously to achieve ...

How does a tax collecting agency distinguish between taxable and tax-free income when the law says that all that all exchanges having value, regardless of compensation mode, are seen to constitute income? ‘‘By using our common sense’’ proposed one of the Swedish Tax Agency’s legal experts. Common sense is here used as a frame for the boundary work that the Agency engage in-based on legislation,...