Vocabulary learning is pivotal for language as it a cross-sectional aspect related to both receptive and productive skills. L2 vocabulary has given way substantial body of research in which the role implicit explicit instruction been central. Bearing mind importance communicative tasks sources learning, this study will explore how presented with context without retained. 39 undergraduate studen...

Japanese university students learning English as a foreign language (EFL) encountered 10 target words in 3 sets of 10 short contexts that were rated on the amount of information available to infer the target words’ meanings. One group of learners met the target words in contexts rated more highly than the contexts read by the other group. A surprise vocabulary test that measured recall of form,...

The Challenge How can collaborative learning be approached from a processing perspective? Can vocabulary involvement frameworks predict gains tasks as compared to individual tasks? Are these relevant the language classroom settings? This study explores incidental acquisition and in an Arabic online classroom.

this study aims to compare the effects of four types of ffi on second language vocabulary learning. to do so, the study adopted a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design, including five groups, each receiving a distinct treatment. the participants were 80 fourth-grade male students ranging in age from 17 to 19. before the treatment phase, the participants took a researcher-made test of vocab...