نتایج جستجو برای: interferon regulatory factor 7 irf7

تعداد نتایج: 1617638  

قوتی, شاهرخ, میرحسینی, ضیاءالدین, پزشکیان, زهرا,

Background and purpose: Interferon beta-1b recombinant protein is used for reducing the relapse rate and treatment in patients with Multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study, phylogenetic and in silico analysis of interferon beta-1b were conducted by servers and bioinformatics tools to predict its structural potential. Materials and methods: Physiological and physico-chemical characteristics of...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Tatiana Gianni Valerio Leoni Liudmila S Chesnokova Lindsey M Hutt-Fletcher Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume

Pathogens are sensed by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and a growing number of non-TLR receptors. Integrins constitute a family of signaling receptors exploited by viruses and bacteria to access cells. By gain- and loss-of-function approaches we found that αvβ3-integrin is a sensor of and plays a crucial role in the innate defense against herpes simplex virus (HSV). αvβ3-integrin signaled through t...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2005
Arun Prakash Eric Smith Chien-Kuo Lee David E Levy

Type I interferon (IFN) is synthesized by most nucleated cells following viral infection. Robust IFN production in cell culture requires positive feedback expression of inducible signaling components, such as the transcription factor IRF7. However, the role of positive feedback and IRF7 in vivo may be more complex. We found that IFN produced locally in the respiratory tract of influenza virus-i...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2011
Qiming Liang Hongying Deng Chiao-Wang Sun Tim M Townes Fanxiu Zhu

Cells react to viral infection by exhibiting IFN-based innate immune responses and integrated stress responses, but little is known about the interrelationships between the two. In this study, we report a linkage between these two host-protective cellular mechanisms. We found that IFN regulatory factor (IRF)7, the master regulator of type I IFN gene expression, interacts with activating transcr...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2013
Dennis C Otero Darren P Baker Michael David

The contributions of IFN regulatory factor (IRF) 3/7 and the type I IFNs IFN-α/β to the innate host defense have been extensively investigated; however, their role in thymic development is less clear. In this study, we show that mice lacking the type I IFN receptor IFN-α/β receptor (IFNAR) or the downstream transcription factor STAT1 harbor a significant reduction in self-Ag-presenting, autoimm...

Journal: :Molecular cancer research : MCR 2008
Qunfang Li Lin Tang Paul Christopher Roberts Janice M Kraniak Aviva Levine Fridman Olga I Kulaeva Omid S Tehrani Michael A Tainsky

Cellular immortalization is one of the prerequisite steps in carcinogenesis. By gene expression profiling, we have found that genes in the interferon (IFN) pathway were dysregulated during the spontaneous cellular immortalization of fibroblasts from Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) patients with germ-line mutations in p53. IFN signaling pathway genes were down-regulated by epigenetic silencing during...

Journal: :Immunology 2013
Kathryne E Taylor Karen L Mossman

The type I interferon (IFN) system mediates a wide variety of antiviral effects and represents an important first barrier to virus infection. Consequently, viruses have developed an impressive diversity of tactics to circumvent IFN responses. Evasion strategies can involve preventing initial virus detection, via the disruption of the Toll-like receptors or the retinoic acid inducible gene I (RI...

2015
Tae Hyun Kim Huaijun Zhou Stephen J Polyak

In order to develop novel strategies to protect against increasingly virulent bird-linked pathogens, a better understanding of the avian antiviral response mechanism is essential. Type I interferons (IFNs) are recognized as the first line of defense in a host's antiviral response; and it has been suggested that IRF7, a member of the IFN regulatory factor (IRF) family, plays an important role in...

2018
Peter Moritz Becher Svenja Hinrichs Nina Fluschnik Jan K Hennigs Karin Klingel Stefan Blankenberg Dirk Westermann Diana Lindner

Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the western world. Although optimal medical care and treatment is widely available, the prognosis of patients with HF is still poor. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important compartments of the innate immunity. Current studies have identified TLRs as critical mediators in cardiovascular diseases. In the present study, we invest...

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