نتایج جستجو برای: ischemia reperfusion

تعداد نتایج: 94631  

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
moslem najafi school of pharmacy, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran mahsa haghighat azari student research committee, faculty of pharmacy, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

in the current study, effects of acute short term administration of fructose on cardiac arrhythmias and myocardial infarction size following ischemia/reperfusion were investigated in isolated rat heart. the hearts were subjected to 30 min zero flow global ischemia followed by 120 min reperfusion. in the control group, the hearts were perfused by normal drug free krebs-henseleit (k/h) solution t...

اتابکی, فاطمه, فرجاه ،, غلامحسین, کریمی پور , مجتبی, جوانمرد , معصومه , شاهی, مریم , پورحیدر , باقر ,

 Background & Aims: Cerebral ischemia is known as a major worldwide problem and subsequent reperfusion leads to apoptosis or programmed cell death. Specific regions of the brain and specific types of neurons, including hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons are more sensitive in cerebral ischemia. Today cell therapy is one of the common treatments that spread among the researchers. In this study, we...

ابوالحسنی, فرید, اسدی آملی, فهیمه, سبحانی, علیقلی, غلامی, محمد رضا, پاسبخش, پریچهر, کریم فر, محمد حسن,

Background and Objective: Ischemia plays a major role in development of pathological changes in various neuropathies. Reperfusion amplifies physiological and pathological abnormalities in ischemic nerves. In this research, we studied ischemic-reperfusion (IR) injury of sciatic nerve up to 14 days of reperfusion. Materials & Methods: IR was produced by ligation and release of nooses around suppl...

Bahadori MH Ghasemnezhad R, Mohammad Ghasemi F

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the short term protective effect of oxytocin on testicular ischemia reperfusion injury immediately after detorsion in a rat model. Materials and Methods: Twenty adult rats were randomly divided into four groups: Control, Ischemia- Reperfusion (IR), Oxytocin and IR+ Oxytocin. Testicular ischemia was achieved by torsion of the left testis 720° ...

A. Vakili A.A. Nekooeian G.A. Dehghani

Background: The role of nitric oxide (NO) of endothelial or neuronal origins in cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injuries are far from being settled, extending from being important to not having any role at all.  Objective: To investigate the role of NO of endothelial and neuronal origins in ischemia/reperfusion injuries in focal cerebral ischemia, L-NAME, a non selective NO synthase inhibitor...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mehrangiz khanmoradi physiology research center and phyiology department, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran seyyed ali mard physiology research center (prc), research institute for infectious diseases of digestive system and department of physiology, school of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran nahid aboutaleb physiology research center and phyiology department, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran malihe nobakht department of anatomy, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran masoud mahmoudian department of pharmacology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

objective(s):bradykinin is a part of the kinin-kallikreinsystem which is involved in ischemia-reperfusion injury via b1 and b2 receptors.noscapine is a non-competitive antagonist of bradykinin receptors. noscapine has been reported to to be able to protect some organs against ischemia-reperfusion injury but its effect on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (rir) in rats is unknown. therefore, the...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
jingkun zhao department of neurology, the first affiliated hospital of harbin medical university, harbin, heilongjiang, china shurong duan department of neurology, the first affiliated hospital of harbin medical university, harbin, heilongjiang, china jinxia zhou puren hospital of wuhan, wu han, china ruihong sun department of neurology, the first affiliated hospital of harbin medical university, harbin, heilongjiang, china liming zhang department of neurology, the first affiliated hospital of harbin medical university, harbin, heilongjiang, china desheng wang department of neurology, the first affiliated hospital of harbin medical university, harbin, heilongjiang, china

objective(s):to investigate the effects of local mild hypothermia on the expression of fas, fasl and mmp-3 after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. materials and methods:male wistar rats were divided into sham-operated group (sham), normothermia group (nt), and hypothermia group (ht). mcao/r model was established by longa’s method, and reperfusion was allowed after 2 hr occlusion. mild hypo...

خنکدار طارسی, عباس, عزیزی, سهیل, قناعت, کسری, ملک زاده شفارودی, مجید, ولیزاده دیزجیکان, امیر,

Background and purpose: Damage caused by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is one of the major causes of liver failure during surgeries. Endothelin as the main vasoconstrictor has two receptors; ETA and ETB. Increased number of ETB during ischemia-reperfusion, reduces tissue damages by sinusoidal dilation. This study investigated the effects of dexamethasone against liver endothelial glycocalyx injury...

Journal: :gene, cell and tissue 0
maryam sarbishegi cellular and molecular research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of anatomy, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran zahra heidari infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of histology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-33295728, fax: +98-33295728 hamidreza mahmoudzadeh sagheb infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of histology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

results the i/r group showed a significant increase in pycnotic (dying) neurons and pretreatment with wc at doses of 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg significantly reduced pycnotic and tunel positive neurons, in a dose dependent manner in ischemic brain cortex. conclusions our findings indicated that wc has neuroprotective effects and is able to reduce histopathological alterations and apoptosis in bra...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
khalil pourkhalili department of physiology, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university sohrab hajizadeh department of physiology, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university ali khoshbaten chemical injuries research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences taki tiraihi department of anatomy, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university

abstract introduction: resent studies have been shown beneficial effects of hyperoxia pretreatment against ischemia-reperfusion injury in different organs. the aim of the present study was to investigate early and late effects of normobaric hyperoxia (≥95% o2) pretreatment on ischemia-reperfusion injuries in isolated rat hearts. methods: following 60 and 180 minutes of hyperoxia, rat hearts wer...

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