نتایج جستجو برای: mechanical strength of cartilage

تعداد نتایج: 21192343  

1980
M. L. Oyen D. Murakami

Rib fractures are a common morbidity following automotive crashes. While the rib bones are wellcharacterized, and articular cartilage from joints such as the knee and shoulder has been extensively mechanically characterized, almost no mechanical examination has been performed of the rib-cage costal cartilage. Costal cartilage is a hyaline cartilage, like articular cartilage, but it differs from...

Journal: :Arthritis Research & Therapy 2004
Jarno van de Breevaart Bravenboer Caroline D In der Maur P Koen Bos Louw Feenstra Jan AN Verhaar Harrie Weinans Gerjo JVM van Osch

The objective of the present study was to investigate whether treatment of articular cartilage with hyaluronidase and collagenase enhances histological and mechanical integration of a cartilage graft into a defect. Discs of 3 mm diameter were taken from 8-mm diameter bovine cartilage explants. Both discs and annulus were either treated for 24 hours with 0.1% hyaluronidase followed by 24 hours w...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی عمران 1391

one of the most commonly used techniques to reduce the corrosion rate of rebar in concrete is addition substances named corrosion inhibitors into the concrete. corrosion inhibitor is chemical compounds that were added to concrete to prevent corrosion of steel in concrete. sodium nitrate is a type of anodic inhibitors that this study investigatesthe effect of this inhibitor on the properties of ...

Behzad Edrisi, Mesbah Babalar, Roohangiz Naderi

Stem and peduncle bending by the weight of the flower is one of the main postharvest problems in gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus.) and sometimes caused stem crushing or water loss. In this research, silicon and salicylic acid were applied to enhance the mechanical strength of inflorescence stem, and the results revealed that stem curving was decreased by silicon and salicylic acid treatments. ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه بوعلی سینا - دانشکده عمران 1386

چکیده ندارد.

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز 1352

خواص فیزیکی و مکانیکی چوب مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است . برای اینکار چوب درخت چنار انتخاب شده است . آزمایشات انجام شده هم بصورت استاتیک و هم بصورت دینامیک بوده است . نمونه هائی با رطوبت و دانسیته های مختلف آزمایش شده اند. همه موارد آزمایشات در دمای آزمایشگاه انجام شده است . خواص مکانیکی چون ضریب ارتجاعی (modulus of elasticity) حد تناسب (proportional limit) حد کشش (tensile strength) تاب خرد شدگی (...

2017
Joana Machado Mário Vaz

The knee articular cartilage must withstand large compressive loads, providing a soft and lubricated surface in the contact between bone epiphysis. This structure smoothies knee movements and promotes adequate load distribution. Assessing the mechanical properties of the articular cartilage and understanding its healthy behavior can be a way of preventing pathological situations like osteoarthr...

2018
Guangdong Zhou Haiyue Jiang Zongqi Yin Yu Liu Qingguo Zhang Chen Zhang Bo Pan Jiayu Zhou Xu Zhou Hengyun Sun Dan Li Aijuan He Zhiyong Zhang Wenjie Zhang Wei Liu Yilin Cao

Microtia is a congenital external ear malformation that can seriously influence the psychological and physiological well-being of affected children. The successful regeneration of human ear-shaped cartilage using a tissue engineering approach in a nude mouse represents a promising approach for auricular reconstruction. However, owing to technical issues in cell source, shape control, mechanical...

2014
Kiros Karamanidis Kai Daniel Oberländer Anja Niehoff Gaspar Epro Gert-Peter Brüggemann

OBJECTIVE Leg-extensor muscle weakness could be a key component in knee joint degeneration in the elderly because it may result in altered muscular control during locomotion influencing the mechanical environment within the joint. This work aimed to examine whether an exercise-induced enhancement of the triceps surae (TS) and quadriceps femoris (QF) muscle-tendon unit (MTU) capacities would aff...

2004
Stephen M. Klisch Anne Hoger

The proteoglycan and collagen constituents of cartilage serve distinct mechanical roles. Changes to the mechanical loading conditions during cartilage growth lead to changes in the concentrations of these molecules and, consequently, the mechanical properties. The main aim of this paper is to present a theory that can describe the mechanical aspects of cartilage growth. The model for cartilage ...

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