The porous media in tight reservoirs are mainly composed of micro- and nanopores, gas seepage through which is complex, making it difficult to study. Physical simulation using micron tubes an intuitive effective method study the mechanism gas. lattice Boltzmann (LBM) most for simulation, has been widely used. Microscale experiments LBM simulations with different inner diameters were performed. ...

The Columbia Accident Investigation Board issued a major recommendation to NASA. Prior to return to flight, NASA should develop and implement a comprehensive inspection plan to determine the structural integrity of all Reinforced Carbon-Carbon (RCC) system components. This inspection plan should take advantage of advanced non-destructive inspection technology. This paper describes a non-intrusi...

Liquid crystal photo-alignment using azo-dyes for display and photonics applications is discussed. Various types of the glass and plastic substrates are used. Special types of 3D LC alignment, LC alignment inside thin micro tubes, and LC cladding layers in Si based waveguides and grating surface are concerned. The azo-dye photoalignment of polymerized LC films used as optical elements, such as ...

The present study aimed to investigate the impact of hardness from 3D printed transfer trays and dental crowding on bracket bonding accuracy. Lower models (no group: Little’s Irregularity Index (LII) < 3, LII > 7, n = 10 per group) were selected at random, digitized, printed, utilized for semiautomated virtual positioning brackets tubes. Hard soft fabricated with polyjet printing digital ...

Simple analytical formulas for micro-bending and surface scattering loss in Hollow-Core Tube Lattice Fibers are here proposed numerically validated. They can also be applied to other fibers with similar core-cladding interfaces such as Hybrid cladding Kagome-Tubular, Nested Tubes, Kagome fibers. Scaling laws both mechanisms given discussed.

Two methods of attaching fluidic interconnects are presented. By using gold to gold fusion bonding and copper to gold fusion bonding, micro-scale tubes are attached to a MUMPS fabricated fluidic channel. The fusion bonding is done by resistively heating a gold layer on top of the poly 2 layer, so that the gold melts. A range of different heater geometries is presented. The tensile and shear str...

CO2 and/or H2O were reduced to CO/H2 in micro-tubular solid oxide electrolysers with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte, Ni-YSZ cermet cathode and strontium(II)-doped lanthanum manganite (LSM) oxygen-evolving anode. At 822 C, the kinetics of CO2 reduction were slower (ca. 0.49 A cm 2 at 1.8 V) than H2O reduction or co-reduction of CO2 and H2O, which were comparable (ca. 0.83 to 0.77 A...

  In this paper the numerical analysis of flow and time dependent heat transfer of micro-tube conveying nanofluid in laminar flow is investigated. In this study, convection heat transfer of nanofluid and base fluid and transient analysis for time-varying heat flux for time step of 0.0001 second are elucidated. It is observed that the pumping power of nanofluid flowing and the maximum temperatur...

Increasing material’s strength is of particular importance. Improving material’s mechanical properties such as strength could reduce the size and weight of the structure. The size and weight of the structure are among the effective parameters in design. Since the past a variety of methods have been developed to increase the strength of metals that are capable of increasing metals’ strength to a...

In this research, wave propagation analysis in polymeric smart nanocomposite micro-tubes reinforced by single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) conveying fluid is studied. The surrounded elastic medium is simulated by visco-Pasternak model while the composite micro-tube undergoes electro-magneto-mechanical fields. By means of micromechanics method, the constitutive structural coefficients of nano...