Large bone defects are challenging to repair and novel implantable materials needed aid in their reconstruction. Research the past years has proven beneficial effect of porosity an implant on osteogenesis vivo. Building this research we report here porous composites based photo-crosslinked poly(trimethylene carbonate) nano-hydroxyapatite. These were prepared by a temperature induced phase separ...

Lightweighting in the transportation industry is today recognized as one of the most important strategies to improve fuel efficiency and reduce anthropogenic climate-changing, environment-damaging, and human death-causing emissions. However, the structural applications of lightweight alloys are often limited by some inherent deficiencies such as low stiffness, high wear rate and inferior streng...

The performance of lithium ion battery (LIB) is limited by the inner polarization and it is important to understand the factors that affect the polarization. This study focuses on the polarization analysis based on realistic 3D electrode microstructures. A c++ software was developed to rebuild and mesh the microstructure of cathode and anode electrodes through Nano-CT and Micro-CT scanned image...

In order to study the effects of recycled aggregate with different particle gradations and contents on mechanical properties cement soil modified by nano-MgO, unconfined compressive strength scanning electron microscope (SEM) tests were carried out. The content was fixed at 15% nano-MgO 1.5%. two ages, three contents, considered. test results show that natural graded (RA), coarse (SRA), fine (T...

To emulate bone structure, porous composite scaffold with suitable mechanical properties should be designed. In this research the effects of nano-titania (nTiO2) on the bioactivity and mechanical properties of nano-bioglass-poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (nBG/P3HB)-composite scaffold were evaluated. First, nBG powder was prepared by melting method of pure raw materials at a temperature of 1400 °C and t...

Reducing mass without sacrificing mechanical integrity and performance is a critical goal in a vast range of applications. Introducing a controlled amount of porosity in a strong and dense material (hence fabricating a cellular solid) is an obvious avenue to weight reduction. The mechanical effectiveness of this strategy, though, depends strongly on the architecture of the resulting cellular ma...

Objective(s): Bone tissue engineering is aimed at the fabrication of bone graft to ameliorate bone defects without using autografts or allografts. Materials and Methods: In the present study, the coprecipitation method was used to prepare hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles containing nandrolone. To do so, 12.5, 25, and 50 mg of nandrolone were loaded into poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/nano-HA, a...

This study explores the potential of different X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) set-ups for the discrimination of soil mineral matter, soil organic matter (OM) and the pore phase. Different X-ray sources, detectors and filtering methods were investigated. Use of a low-energy detector as well as a Cu-filter decreased the potential for phase segmentation in X-ray CT images of an artificial sa...