Rhizosphere is a micro zone with profoundly different microbiological and chemical properties compared to the bulk soil, where availability and fractionation of zinc (Zn) may also vary from the bulk soil. This greenhouse research was performed to study the available Zn and its fractions in the bean rhizosphere and bulk soils of 10 calcareous soils using rhizobox. Total organic carbon (TOC), dis...

Pollution of the environment by heavy metals, especially soil pollution with cadmium (Cd), is one of the most important environmental problems. Also, salinization of soils due to a decrease in irrigation water quality reduces plants growth. To investigate the effect of sugarcane bagasse biochars and salinity on Cd available and Cd fractions in a contaminated soil (15 mg kg-1 Cd), an experimenta...

Introduction: Chlorination has been used as a major disinfectant process for public drinking and swimming pool water in many countries. However, it was concern over the disinfection byproducts (DBPs) by the reaction of chlorine with organic material in water and the effect on human health. The purpose of this study was to determination trihalomethane concentrations in indoor swimming pools wate...

Most part of the applied phosphorus is fixed in the calcareous soil. Some part of residual phosphorus can be recovered by the plants of the following years. It is reported that organic matter is one of most important factors in phsphorus recovering. This expriment was designed in permanent plot to evaluate the effect of organic matter on residual phosphorus recovering in a calcareous soil. The ...

Phosphorus behavior in waterlogged soils is significantly different from non-waterlogged soils. Changes in available phosphorus and inorganic phosphorus fractions after waterlogging in the paddy soils of north of Iran were studied in a laboratory research. A factorial experiment in a completely randomized design with two replications was performed with factors of soil at 14 levels (10 alkaline-...