نتایج جستجو برای: pldh

تعداد نتایج: 124  

2017
Daniel Getacher Feleke Shambel Tarko Haftom Hadush

BACKGROUND Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are alternative methods for microscopy in the diagnosis of malaria in resource limited settings. Among commercially available RDTs, CareStart™ Malaria test was found to show reliable results. This study evaluated the performance of CareStart™ Malaria Combo test kit in Northwestern Tigray in Ethiopia. METHODS Blood samples were collected from 320 malari...

Journal: :Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2002
Beatriz E Ferro Iveth J Gonzalez Fanny de Carvajal Gloria I Palma Nancy G Saravia

Alternative, non-microscopic methods for the diagnosis of malaria have recently become available. Among these, rapid dipstick methods stand out. One such test, OptiMAL(R), is based on the immunochromatographic detection of Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) and has the capacity to detect and distinguish infections caused by P. falciparum and Plasmodium sp. This capacity is particularly imp...

2009
Devanand Moonasar Ameena E Goga Philip S Kruger Christine La Cock Rajendra Maharaj John Frean Daniel Chandramohan

Malaria can be diagnosed using several approaches including clinical presumptive diagnosis, microscopy, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and malaria rapid diagnostic tests (MRDTs),1 of which microscopy remains the ‘gold standard’.2 Since microscopy requires highly skilled staff, electricity, microscopes and laboratory reagents, its use is restricted to ...

Journal: :Journal of ethnopharmacology 2001
K A Kuria S De Coster G Muriuki W Masengo I Kibwage J Hoogmartens G M Laekeman

Field trips to herbalists' practices in an area about 200 miles around Nairobi (Kenya) enabled us to make a list of medicinal plant species preferentially used to treat malaria. Ajuga remota and Caesalpinia volkensii were further investigated as being the most frequently used species. Aqueous decoctions, ethanol macerates, and petroleum ether, methanol and water Soxhlet extracts of these plants...

2016
John E. Williams Matthew Cairns Fanta Njie Stephen Laryea Quaye Timothy Awine Abraham Oduro Harry Tagbor Kalifa Bojang Pascal Magnussen Feiko O. ter Kuile Arouna Woukeu Paul Milligan Daniel Chandramohan Brian Greenwood

BACKGROUND Intermittent screening and treatment in pregnancy (ISTp) is a potential strategy for the control of malaria during pregnancy. However, the frequency and consequences of malaria infections missed by a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for malaria are a concern. METHODS Primigravidae and secundigravidae who participated in the ISTp arm of a noninferiority trial in 4 West African countries ...

Journal: :Journal of ethnopharmacology 2004
Cailean Clarkson Vinesh J Maharaj Neil R Crouch Olwen M Grace Pamisha Pillay Motlalepula G Matsabisa Niresh Bhagwandin Peter J Smith Peter I Folb

The increasing prevalence and distribution of malaria has been attributed to a number of factors, one of them being the emergence and spread of drug resistant parasites. Efforts are now being directed towards the discovery and development of new chemically diverse antimalarial agents. The present study reports on the in vitro antiplasmodial activity of 134 plant taxa native to or naturalised in...

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