Fusarium wilt diseases caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum lead to significant yield losses of crops. Biocontrol agents such asTrichoderma viride , Trichoderma harzianum and Pseudomonas fluorescens are applied to control Fusarium wilt of Arachis hypogaea. Experiments were conducted on the effect of culture filtrates of T.viride (1%), T.harzianum (1.5%), and P. fluorescens (2%) on biochemica...

Aim. Analysis of physiological and biochemical characteristics genetically modified wheat with partially suppressed activity the proline dehydrogenase gene. Methods. Determination (PDH) activity, free L-proline (Pro); carbohydrate content (sucrose fructose). Results. It was established that under conditions water deficit in plants integrated elements forming double-stranded RNA suppressor pdh g...

under osmotic stresses, proline accumulation is an important response of plants to these conditions. proline is a compatible osmolyte which affects many cellular and molecular aspects of plant in both normal and stressful situations. proline is shown to be involved in plant development in normal condition and in conferring resistance to plant under biotic and abiotic stresses. therefore, many s...

environmental pollution consists of different types of pollutants in air, soil, and water. due to the fact that plants can respond to environmental pollution, they can be used as bio-indicators for environmental monitoring. air pollution in areas with oil and gas refineries nearby is an important problem. this study aims to survey the effects of gas refinery air pollutants on conocarpus erectus...

mechanisms of tolerance to water deficiency stress for introducing sunflower hybrid was investigated by a two-factor experiment as a split plot design based on rcbd was at the research station in alborz province, hashtgerd region, iran in 2013. irrigation rates (irrigation after 50, 100 and 150 mm cumulative evaporation from class a evaporation pan) were considered in the main plots and sunflow...

The impact of water stress on antioxidant enzyme activities, proline, soluble sugars, and carotenoids contents found in Digitaria commutata Cenchrus ciliaris plants was investigated. Two different watering regimes were used over a period three months. Water decreased total chlorophyll content plants, but increased content. Interestingly, no change observed the quantum yield PSII photochemistry ...

response of tea plants to b deficiency was studied in hydroponic medium under environmentally controlled conditions. plants height, number of leaves and dry matter production of shoot and root were significantly decreased by b deficiency. concentration of chlorophyll, carotenoids, anthocyanins and flavonoids was not affected by b deficiency in the young leaf, while a significant reduction of ch...