Ocular following responses (OFRs) were elicited in monkeys at short latencies ( approximately 50ms) by applying motion in the form of successive 1/4-wavelength steps to each of two overlapping vertical sine-wave gratings that had different spatial frequencies. In the first experiment, the two sine waves had spatial frequencies in the ratio 3:5 and moved in opposite directions. The initial OFRs ...

Producing and manipulating the sine wave function is a common problem encountered by circuit designers. Sine wave circuits pose a significant design challenge because they represent a constantly controlled linear oscillator. Sine wave circuitry is required in a number of diverse areas, including audio testing, calibration equipment, transducer drives, power conditioning and automatic test equip...

It is well known that the classical string on a two-sphere is more or less equivalent to the sine-Gordon model. We consider a system which can be understood as a T-dual to the classical string on a two-sphere. We show that there is a projection map from the phase space of this model to the phase space of the sine-Gordon model. The corresponding Poisson structure of the sine-Gordon model is nonl...

The conventional sine wave oscillator circuits use phase shifting techniques that RC phase shift oscillator using op-amp in inverting amplifier introduces. Figure show a RC phase shift oscillator using Op-Amp with gain 5(Vo/Vi). My assumption : Circuit is generating a sine wave with a peak to peak voltage of 10v. Voltage stability, specifically the lack of, when using a resister divider is the ...

This paper is associated with implementation of Sine & Cosine using Volder’s CORDIC Algorithm. CORDIC algorithm based Systems are used for fast and silicon area efficient computation of the sine and cosine functions. The algorithmic approach for the CORDIC algorithm implementation is presented here. Summary of CORDIC synthesis results based on Actel and XILINX FPGAs is given. Finally applicatio...

We propose nonlinear integral equations to describe the groundstate energy of the fractional supersymmetric sine-Gordonmodels. The equations encompass theN = 1 supersymmetric sine-Gordonmodel as well as the φid,id,adj perturbation of the SU(2)L×SU(2)K/SU(2)L+K models at rational level K. A second set of equations are proposed for the groundstate energy of the N = 2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon mo...

We continue the analysis of higher and multiple Mahler measures using log-sine integrals as started in “Log-sine evaluations of Mahler measures” and “Special values of generalized log-sine integrals” by two of the authors. This motivates a detailed study of various multiple polylogarithms and worked examples are given. Our techniques enable the reduction of several multiple Mahler measures, and...

A family of deformed models the sine–Gordon-type can be generated by twisting sine–Gordon model. As a particular case, 3-sine–Gordon model is here addressed, whose differential configurational entropy and complexity three topological sectors are discussed using two complementary approaches. Stability aspects also discussed.

Vergence eye movements were elicited in human subjects at short latencies (approximately 70 ms) by applying binocular disparities briefly (200 ms) to large grating patterns (46 degrees wide, 35 degrees high). The positions of both eyes were recorded with the electromagnetic search coil technique. Using a dichoptic viewing arrangement (Wheatstone stereoscope), each eye viewed two overlapping 1-D...