bilevel linear programming  is a decision making problem with a two-level decentralized organization. the textquotedblleft leadertextquotedblright~ is in the upper level and the textquotedblleft followertextquotedblright, in the lower. making a decision at one level affects that at the other one. in this paper, bilevel linear programming  with inexact parameters has been studied and a method is...

In this paper we have developed a continuous review inventory model for deteriorating items with time dependent demand rate. Deterioration rate is increasing with time. Each cycle has shortages, which have been partially backlogged. The backlogging rate is taken to be inversely proportional to the waiting time for the next replenishment. Fuzziness is introduced by considering demand rate and pa...

In terms of flexibility and product variety in lot-sizing systems of crisp cases, the average demand of per unit of time (mj), the relative duration of setup (qj), and the unit cost of production (cj) are considered. Instead of using the usual method that the mj, qj, and cj in the total cost function are respectively fuzzified by the triangular fuzzy numbers to derive fuzzy total cost, in this ...

there are many situations for statistical process in which we have both random and vagueinformation. when uncertainty is due to fuzziness of information, fuzzy statistical control charts play animportant role in the monitoring process, because they simultaneously deal with both kinds of uncertainty.dealing with fuzzy characteristics using classical methods may cause the loss of information and ...

Dimensional analysis, for multi-criteria decision making, is a mathematical method that includes diverse heterogeneous criteria into a single dimensionless index. Dimensional Analysis, in its current definition, presents the drawback to manipulate fuzzy information commonly presented in a multi-criteria decision making problem. To overcome such limitation, we propose two dimensional analysis ba...

in the mathematical analysis, there are some theorems and definitions that established for both real and fuzzy numbers. in this study, we try to prove  bernoulli's inequality in fuzzy real numbers with some of its applications. also, we prove two other theorems in fuzzy real numbers which are proved before, for real numbers.

The aim of this paper is to adopt a compromise ratio (CR) methodology for fuzzy multi-attribute single-expert decision making proble. In this paper, the rating of each alternative has been described by linguistic terms, which can be expressed as triangular fuzzy numbers. The compromise ratio method for fuzzy multiattribute single expert decision making has been considered here by taking the ran...

Ranking fuzzy numbers plays a main role in many applied models inreal world and in particular decision-making procedures. In manyproposed methods by other researchers may exist some shortcoming.The most commonly used approaches for ranking fuzzy numbers isbased on defuzzification method. Many ranking fuzzy numberscannot discriminate between two symmetric fuzzy numbers withidentical core. In 200...