نتایج جستجو برای: substance dependency

تعداد نتایج: 246649  

Journal: :The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2010
Raymond Anton

Alcohol and substance abuse are prevalent in our society. Advances in neuroscience have led to a clearer understanding of the effects of abused substances on the brain. Clues are now available regarding how a person goes from a "user" to being addicted based on brain chemistry, anatomy, and genetic risk. During this process the person loses at least partial, if not complete, control, over their...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2017

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in craving, dependency, and cognitive emotion regulation among drug-dependent women. Method: A quasi-experimental research design along with pre-/post-test and a control group was employed for the conduct of this study. The research population consisted of all drug-dependent women admitted to addict...

Journal: Addiction and Health 2015
Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar, Anousheh Safarcherati Hamid Sarami Hassan Rafiey, Masoumeh Amin-Esmaeili

Background: We aimed to evaluate the current status of scientific production in the field of substance use and addiction in Iran, to determine its trend and pattern during a 5 years period (2008-2012). Methods: Using relevant keywords, we searched three international databases (Web of Science, Medline, and Scopus) and two local databases (SID and Iranmedex) to locate the papers published in the...

The aim of the present study was to examine the roles of personality deviant features to predict resistance to change in substance users. The present study was a correlational-descriptive research. The statistical population of the current research consisted of all individuals with substance use referring to addiction treatment centers of the city of Esfahan in the second half of the year 2017....

Journal: :Journal for scientific research. Medical sciences 2002
Abdullah Al-Harthi Samir Al-Adawi

altering substances is deeply rooted in the traditions and cultures of many communities worldwide. As documented in other societies and historical records,1,2 various compounds have been employed for altering consciousness and for their curative effects.3 Two substances traditionally used in the Middle East include hashish and khat.4 Hashish, as cannabis, has been known in the region since anci...

2017
Himanshu Jayantrao Ashtankar Manoj Rajanna Talapalliwar

INTRODUCTION Substance abuse is known public health problem in the world. Felt need of treatment and barriers in seeking treatment are important for successful treatment of addictions. Therefore, this study was designed to understand the pattern (type) of substance abuse among residents of urban slum and to study the felt need and barriers for the treatment of substance abuse among substance ab...

Journal: :European addiction research 2012
Birte Walther Matthis Morgenstern Reiner Hanewinkel

AIM To investigate co-occurrence and shared personality characteristics of problematic computer gaming, problematic gambling and substance use. METHODS Cross-sectional survey data were collected from 2,553 German students aged 12-25 years. Self-report measures of substance use (alcohol, tobacco and cannabis), problematic gambling (South Oaks Gambling Screen - Revised for Adolescents, SOGS-RA)...

2015
Seyed Kaveh Hojjat Ebrahim Golmakani Mina Norozi Khalili Maryam Shakeri Chenarani Mahin Hamidi Arash Akaberi Amir Rezaei Ardani

BACKGROUND Parental substance abuse confronts children with a variety of psychological, social, and behavioral problems. Children of substance abusing parents show higher levels of psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression and exert lower levels of communication skills. Weak social skills in this group of adolescents put them at a higher risk for substance abuse. Many studies showe...

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