A biosensor can sense biological elements after interaction with the recognition element. The signal produced due to interaction of the analyte with its biochemical element is transduced by a transducer and detected by appropriate modes. The miniaturization of these biosensors at the nano level using nanostructures as a platform for sensing the analyte or its detection is called a nanobiosensor...

The effectiveness of three analyte protectants, namely, D-sorbitol, 3-ethoxy-1,2propanediol (ethoxypropanediol) and L-gulonic acid γ-lactone (gulonolactone) in improving peak shape of analytes for better peak sensitivity and quantitation during GC-MS analysis of pesticide residues were evaluated. The use of these analyte protectants were investigated with three pesticide groups i.e. organochlor...

we design a novel nano-ring resonator using two-dimensional photonic crystal (2d-phc), for bio-sensing applications. the structure of biosensor is created by two-curve-shaped ring resonator which sandwiched by two waveguides. these are configured by removing one row of air holes. the refractive index of sensing hole is changed by binding an analyte. hence, intensity of the transmission spectrum...

In surrogate pregnancies genetic parents have little opportunity for early bonding with their infants either prenatally (in utero) or during the immediate postnatal period. Procedures commonly used to induce lactation include both pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods often in combination. Studies reporting induced lactation are sparse due to the rarity of augmented lactation. Here we repo...

We report here the use of multiple indicators for a single analyte for paper-based microfluidic devices (microPAD) in an effort to improve the ability to visually discriminate between analyte concentrations. In existing microPADs, a single dye system is used for the measurement of a single analyte. In our approach, devices are designed to simultaneously quantify analytes using multiple indicato...

EXTENDED ABSTRACT Biosensors provide a sensitive, specific, rapid, portable, and inexpensive means to fulfill the need for rapid on-site determinations of hazardous pollutants (e.g., explosives). Recent advances in instrumentation at NRL have led to two methods for measuring TNT and RDX: the FAST 2000 and the Analyte 2000. Engineering and design of both instruments was performed by Research Int...

We design a novel nano-ring resonator using two-dimensional photonic crystal (2D-PhC), for bio-sensing applications. The structure of biosensor is created by two-curve-shaped ring resonator which sandwiched by two waveguides. These are configured by removing one row of air holes. The refractive index of sensing hole is changed by binding an analyte. Hence, intensity of the transmission spectrum...