Objective: The aims of this study were to investigate the release of element from, and the biological response in vitro to, cobalt-chromium alloys and other base-metal alloys used for the fabrication of metal-ceramic restorations. Material and methods: Eighteen different alloys were investigated. Nine cobalt-chromium alloys, three nickel-chromium alloys, two cobalt-chromium-iron alloys, one pal...

Neutron-diffraction measurements have been used to 'determine the temperature and composition dependences of the ordered single crystals of Pt-Fe alloys containing 32, 30.5 and 28 at% of iron. A qualitative model for the complex antiferromagnetic ordering in the system based on the experimental data and band structure calculations has been proposed. The ordered Pt-Fe alloys with more than 36 at...

The electrodeposition of tin, bismuth, and tin-bismuth alloys from SnII and BiIII chlorometalate salts in the choline chloride/ethylene glycol (1:2 molar ratio) deep eutectic solvent was studied on glassy carbon and gold by cyclic voltammetry, rotating disc voltammetry, and chronoamperometry. The SnII-containing electrolyte showed one voltammetric redox process corresponding to SnII/Sn0. The di...

aa8090 is an extra light and deformable group of lithium containing aluminum alloys which have recently replaced some aerospace aluminum alloys, such as 2000 and 7000 series, due to their higher elastic modulus and lower specific weight. in this study, aa8090 matrix composites containing 3, 6 and 9 vol.% sic were cast using a modified stir casting method. the casting billets were deformed thoug...

The evolutions of microstructure and texture the corrosion behaviour low light rare-earth containing Mg-1.4Nd heavy Mg-0.6Gd Mg-0.4Dy (wt.%) were evaluated compared after processing by high-pressure torsion (HPT) isochronal annealing at 250 450 °C for 1 h using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) electrochemical tests in a 3.5% NaCl solution. EBSD results show that dynamic recrystallisation...

The role of Mg2Si in the electrochemical behavior of Al-Si-Mg aluminum alloys has been studied using four experimental aluminum alloys with variations in the Si/Mg molar ratio (A1-0.12, A2-0.49, A3-0.89, A4-1.05), in neutral aerated 0.1M NaCl solutions. Accordingly, the corrosion potential in open circuit (Eoc) and polarization resistance (Rp) were measured. Results show that the augment in Si/...

Using the unique features of the electronic band structure of GaN(x)As(1-x) alloys, we have designed, fabricated and tested a multiband photovoltaic device. The device demonstrates an optical activity of three energy bands that absorb, and convert into electrical current, the crucial part of the solar spectrum. The performance of the device and measurements of electroluminescence, quantum effic...

The main standard method for gold karat determination is the cupellation method. However, this method is not sufficiently accurate to determine gold karat in the presence of insoluble Platinum–Group Metals (PGMs), such as Ir, Ru, and Rh. In this study, for the first time, a complementary method that can be used coupled with the reference cupellation method is presented for the high...