organophosphorous (op) chemical warfare nerve agents mainly sarin and tabun were used during the iran-iraq war with high mortalities. in addition to atropine and oximes, the followings have recently been used successfully for the treatment of op poisoning. 1. sodium bicarbonate: infusion of high doses of sodium bicarbonate (5 meq/kg in 60 min. followed by 5-6 meq/kg/day to obtain arterial blood...

Osteopetrotic (op/op) mutant mice suffer from congenital osteopetrosis due to a severe deficiency of osteoclasts. Furthermore, the total number of mononuclear phagocytes is extremely low in affected mice. Serum, 11 tissues, and different cell and organ conditioned media from op/op mice were shown to be devoid of biologically active colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1), whereas all of these prepa...

The opposite category of a category, contravariant functors and duality functors are defined. Next we state the proposition (1) the objects of C, the morphisms of C, the cod-map of C, the dom-map of C, (the composition of C),the id-map of C is a category. Let us consider C. The functor C op yielding a strict category is defined by the condition (Def. 1). (Def. 1) C op = the objects of C, the mo...

I will provide an overview of many of the use cases that we looked at to apply OWL ABox reasoning in the real world. The fields we covered included (a) healthcare, and life sciences where the plethora of ontologies might be seen as providing a strong use case for OWL reasoning, (b) information retrieval over unstructured text, (c) master data management, which involves reasoning over product an...